Oklahoma Biker - The Riders Ragazine OKB September - October 2018 | Page 35

chemicals in pill and liquid form for some uses. Scientists are currently conducting preclinical and clinical trials with marijuana and its extracts to treat symptoms of illness and other conditions ranging from HIV/Aids, multiple sclerosis and pain to seizures, inflammation, substance abuse disorders and mental disorders. Much remains to be discovered. Examples of Medical Marijuana Delivery Methods Medical marijuana can be consumed in a number of ways. It comes in a variety of different forms, dried, edible or oil. Smoking is one of the most common methods of consuming marijuana. Although it is one of the fastest ways to feel its effects, it has many of the same health risks as regular smoking. Vaporizing or Vaping is a quick way to feel the effects of the medication with fewer adverse effects than smoking. Vaping heats the cannabis, creating a vapor that is then inhaled, as opposed to smoking which combusts it, creating smoke that can irritate the throat and lungs. Marijuana can be mixed into food such as brownies, cookies or candy, referred to as edibles. It can also be brewed as a tea. The effects are long lasting when consumed in this fashion, but they can be slower to kick in. Precise dosing can also be problematic. Because edibles can take the form of gummy bears, lollipops and the like, it is important to keep them out of reach of children who cannot differentiate them from regular candies and sweets. oklahoma biker the riders ragazine Tinctures or Sub-Lingual Sprays are made by mixing extracted cannabinoids into alcohol, glycerin solution or Medium Chain Triglyceride Oil “MCT Oil” (often in the form of coconut oil.) These products usually come in a small bottle the contents of which are squirted under the tongue and absorbed through the mouth. These have a mild taste and make it easy to control dosage, but they can be expensive. While the effect is faster than with edibles, it’s slower than with inhalation. Tinctures in the form of topicals include, salves, lotions, ointments and sprays. They can be used for skin issues and provide localized pain relief, but many people don’t find them effective. Dabbing uses a cannabis concentrate (“hash oil,” “budder,” “shatter,” “wax,” etc.) that is heated at a high temperature, then inhaled. The effect is quick, and it usually delivers a very high dose of THC. Concentrates are at a higher risk of containing harmful chemicals, and the devices that are used to heat the concentrates can be difficult and dangerous to use. While the scientifically proven benefits of medical marijuana may be overstated by advocates for legalization, research has already shown that there are some legitimate medical uses. As the legal landscape around medical marijuana changes in this state and around the country, more opportunities arise for clinical studies on marijuana’s medicinal properties and applications. Further research will help shed light on both the benefits and risks related to its use. 35