Odyssey Magazine Issue 4, 2015 | Page 59

We have a choice: The trade in cannabis and other illicit drugs can be left either in the hands of criminals or of governments. There are no other options. The evidence is clear – giving the state control of the drug trade through the legal regulation of cannabis and other drugs is the only substantiated, holistic way to deal with the issues relating to their medicinal benefits, their social impacts, their harms and the vast crime networks that the current laws help to sustain. of drugs will increase their use – especially among minors. harm. However, in the Netherlands, where the possession and It is worth noting that, on average, only 3% of people retail supply of cannabis is legal, rates of cannabis use who are exposed to a drug eventually become addicted to are almost the same as the European average. Moreover, that drug. The majority of people who use drugs casually when Portugal decriminalised the possession of all drugs in or 'recreationally' do not become addicted to them. This 2001, drug use did not rise dramatically, as some feared. is as true for illicit drugs as it is for alcohol where only a Now, over ten years later, levels of drug use remain below small percentage of people who drink alcoholic beverages the European average. Since legal regulation of cannabis go on to become alcoholics. was implemented in Colorado over two years ago there We have a choice: The trade in cannabis and other has been a slight increase in its overall use by adults but illicit drugs can be left either in the hands of criminals a decrease in its use by minors. or of governments. There are no other options. The In many countries, tobacco use is half what it was evidence is clear – giving the state control of the drug 30 years ago. This reduction has been achieved without trade through the legal regulation of cannabis and other blanket bans or criminalising smokers; it is the result drugs is the only substantiated, holistic way to deal with of health education and stricter market regulation, only the issues relating to their medicinal benefits, their social possible because tobacco is a legal product. impacts, their harms and the vast crime networks that the Levels of drug use are often equated with levels current laws help to sustain. O of drug harm, but the vast majority of drug use is non-problematic. Rather than narrowly focusing only on reducing drug use, policies should seek to reduce overall For more info visit www.legalize-drugs.com ODYSSEY 59 •  DIGIMAG