Odyssey Magazine Issue 4, 2015 | Page 57

The drug laws themselves, both in South Africa and in many other countries, have allowed organised crime structures (including gangs) to access this trillion dollar international market. They now use their massive economic strength to control whole communities and to infiltrate, corrupt and weaken those legal structures that are expected to contain the illicit drug market. food plant that is far safer than alcohol and tobacco. The history of the criminalisation of cannabis, heroin, cocaine and many other illicit drugs goes back 100 years and is too big a topic to cover in this article. But, what is now known as the (UN-sponsored) War on Drugs, is an ill conceived and disastrous international campaign that has not only failed to curtail the trade in illicit drugs, it has done the exact opposite by gifting a burgeoning trillion dollar industry to global crime syndicates. The proponents and signatories of the 1961 UN Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs wilfully failed to consider the lessons learned by the USA's disastrous decade-long policy of alcohol prohibition in the 1920s and 1930s. The massive growth of crime during Prohibition was a result of organised crime taking control of the liquor industry in the USA and using the revenue to corrupt and control law enforcement officers and politicians. The inception of Prohibition also launched a wave of violence as crime syndicates battled for control of liquor markets. The drug laws themselves, both in South Africa and in many other countries, have allowed organised crime structures (including gangs) to access this trillion dollar international market. They now use their massive economic strength to control whole communities and to infiltrate, corrupt