Ocean Explorer Magazine Miami show 2015 | Page 19

They grow to over 18 inches long and weigh 2-3 pounds; they hunt during early morning and late evening, but they have been found with full stomachs during the day in the Atlantic. Oftentimes during the day they retreat to ledges and crevices among the rocks and coral. A lionfish’s stomach can expand up to 30 times its normal size. They can really fill up, and this ability combined with its voracious appetite makes it such a frightening invader. Females produce mucusencapsulated clusters of thousands of eggs that are fertilized by males as the clusters float in the water. Females can produce egg masses during all seasons of the year and apparently have chemicals that make them distasteful to predators. The Reef Environmental Education Foundation (REEF) has been organizing and conducting derbies since the first derby in the Bahamas in 2009. REEF aims to help others organize and conduct safe and effective derbies through a “REEF Sanctioned Lionfish Derby” program providing tools, templates, presentations and promotion for derby organizers. Derbies that meet criteria found in successful derbies around the region will be recognized and promoted through this program. These derbies have removed over 10,000 fish, and that number is still rising. Lionfish derbies have been found to be effective tools in lionfish removals. These derbies not only help keep these invasive fish in check but provide competition and fun for the entire family. Once you have the right gear and learn how to handle these fish, you can help the native species that fall prey, and put some meat in your cooler. For more info on lionfish derbies, and to host one of your own, go to www.reef.org. Lionfish are delicious and their white buttery meat lends itself to a number of different recipes. In fact, there are many restaurants throughout the Caribbean and southern U.S. that are featuring lionfish on their menus, to promote awareness while satisfying customers. How lionfish will affect native fish populations and commercial fishing industries has yet to be Page 19