Obiter Dicta Issue 5 - October 26, 2015 | Page 26

HEALTH WEEK 26  Obiter Dicta Whole-brain » continued from page 25 competition from superior substitutes. Here, the cost of change is less than the cost associated with remaining on the same course. However, the psychological burden of change displaces the value of scientific data — chiefly through defense mechanisms such as denial about the viability of the new path and rationalization that old paths involve less hardship, so as to compensate for the anxiety of transitioning to an unfamiliar product, service, or process. Examples include the prominence of billable hours as a revenue tool, in place of flat fees or fee stages; oversaturation of legal services in urban centers relative to rural areas; underuse of diversion programs for young offenders where appropriate; and so on. For these reasons, rising above the mental habits that make it difficult to adapt and innovate is a crucial skill that law students would do well to learn in tandem with the law itself. What Is Life Skills Education? The first lesson, among many, is in learning to quiet the mind. The latest neuroscience research tells us that deep relaxation is a prerequisite for rewiring pathways in the brain, for making lasting changes in our lives — whether related to improving mental health, reducing chronic pain, recovering from addictions, or developing the capacity for objectivity. That’s why it’s important to learn to suspend our active thinking through practices such as meditation, and engage in activities that foster deep reflection. It also explains the findings of environmental psychologists — that students perform better in math and science when time in nature and creative pursuits are part of the curriculum. Such cultural habits were commonplace when we were a society of farmers who worked the land, practitioners whose faith necessitated regular pilgrimage to sacred spaces, or crafters and tradespersons of any kind. Silence, reflection, time alone, and rest were built into and around the work of life. In the span of fifty years, those habits have shifted away from solitude and toward time spent hunched over electronic devices, in a state of perpetual alert — practices that are the least conducive to depth of awareness, character, and social impact. But we don’t need more research to tell us that — we need only to listen to our intuition and pay attention to our own experience, which are valid methods of inquiry despite not been subject to placebo controlled double-blind randomized trails. While the field of neuroscience is relatively new, the cognitive capacities it aspires to illuminate have always been part of the human brain. The term selfactualization, for example, might also be understood as the cultivation of neuroplasticity through a combination of sustained contemplative practices and the will to act on the awareness that emerges through those practices. This conceptual pairing of silence and growth is shared not only by yogi’s walking the eightlimb path or transcendentalists such as Emerson and Thoreau, but by legal philosophers as well. Socrates, father of the Socratic method so venerated in the profession, was also an advocate of whole brain education. For Socrates, the power of constant inquiry lay not in testing students’ capacity for memorization or left brain gymnastics, but in facilitating the systematic undoing of defense mec hanisms that cloud human judgment, so that, ê Photo credit: Shutterstock.com t humbs UP Halloween shenanigans. in the words of Jacob Needleman, the ‘inward work of democracy’ could begin. For both Socrates and later Plato, to be a philosopher or lover of wisdom was to achieve the inner freedom to move between hemispheres of the brain, drawing on the precise interplay of epistemologies necessary in any given moment, to identify and act on the truth. Right Brain Education Is Not A Luxury. Rather than a privilege of those without the weight of systemic oppression bearing down on them, self-discovery is the right of every person, as is its corollary, self-care. By self-care, I do not mean worklife balance, or the fantasy of a life lived in perfect ratio. I mean doing what you need to be doing to nurture your relationship with your deepest self, on a daily basis and in the midst of all the wonderful and catastrophic happenings around you. Finally, contemplative practices are not an opiate encouraging legal professionals to accept the community breakdown, environmental destruction, and wealth polarization we might otherwise mobilize to rectify, but the wellspring of resilience that sustains such work. Who Is Life Skills Education For? Do you ever find yourself thinking one thing and saying or doing another? If you answered yes, it’s for you. Acknowledging the need to learn how to better navigate our emotional lives, so as to realize our full potential as human beings — is an opportunity for growth, not a failure. There is no shame in developing your whole brain. There is only the tragedy of living half a life. Where To Find Whole Brain Curricula? The Canadian and Ontario Bar Associations offer a robust set of counseling and mental health supports to their members, as do many law schools. That’s