Obiter Dicta Issue 2 - September 14, 2015 | Page 5

OPINION Monday, September 14, 2015   5 GM(w)O(e)s Brad Wall Stirs the Genetically Engineered Pot nadia aboufariss › opinions editor R ecently, the premier of Saskatchewan, Brad Wall, came out and asked federal leaders to explain their viewpoints on genetically modified organisms, or GMOs. Mr. Wall is obviously very concerned about their opinion, since Saskatchewan relies heavily on many of these crops, specifically GE canola, for their economy. As far as I know the candidates have yet to respond, and I can’t say that I blame them. Also in recent news, the ever popular fast-food chain Chipotle has come under fire. After a recent decision to label their products GMO-free, a class action lawsuit was brought against in them in California, claiming that the labelling is inaccurate because the animals used in their meat products eat GMO feed. There are few jurisdictions that require specific GMO-free labelling. In North America, three states in the US have enacted legislation that requires labelling, and only Vermont will see this come into effect in 2016. In Europe, all foods containing more than 0.9% of GMO products must be labelled. I have been on the fence about GMOs ever since I heard about them. It doesn’t help that it seems almost impossible to find unbiased facts. Doing research for this article led me to a website which claimed to be unbiased, looking further I realized the website was created by a United States university known to be heavily funded by Monsanto. Instances like that are typical in this area. If there is one thing I can positively say, it is that both sides have distorted a lot of facts to back up their claims. My initial reaction to the concept of GMOs was actually pretty positive. Not only because humans have been manipulating crops ever since we got our hands on some seeds, but because the undisputed facts of climate change lead me to believe that in the future we might need all the help we can get for food production. Biotechnology and genetic engineering, as scary as they sound, have the potential for huge, positive worldwide change. I’m clearly being an optimist here, but solving world hunger and malnutrition, saving rainforests, lowering emissions; if we could safely engineer plants (and even meat), we could possibly save the earth in the most literal sense of the term. Of course, on the other hand, we are opening a door which many rightfully fear. Laboratory modified crops have only been around since the 1970s, and have only been eaten regularly since 1996. Most scientists seem to agree that there is no harm in eating the heavily tested a n d a p p rove d GMO crops as well as the animals which feed off of them, but forty years is a pretty short time to get any sense of the long term repercussions. The environmental concerns are certainly more worrying, and unlike the general scientific consensus about their edibility, no one really knows what introducing non-natural crops into the environment will do in the long run. There is also the fact that a lot of the companies involved in the creation of these crops come off as at best, somewhat shady