Nursing Year in Review 2018 | Page 24

Pediatric Call Center Not Pictured: Karen Beeman Kelsey Blessing Krystal Chesnutt Bailey Clunis Christen Davis Amanda Degner Brittani Edds Clarisa Finizio Susan Fisk Jennifer Francis Cynthia Garde Barb Golz Jessica Hanavan Teresa Hegarty Amanda Huner Susan Jensen-Pasono Jamie Karlberg Julie Klingel Liz Lindvall Pam Malowney-Lengerich Kelli Massaro Joy Miccio Beverlee Michelson April Patzer Ann Petersen-Smith Jenifer Radford-Schow Louise Ramirez Rebecca Schlegel Stacie Skuches Pamela Tabor Nicole Thede Sara Tiede Jessica Veeder 24 Yost Sarah STRUCTURAL EMPOWERMENT TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP Better Tech, Better Care Two Steps Ahead with The Central Line Detective Traditionally, clinical decision-making in telephone triage has relied on non-visual communication. Times have changed. Cell phone technology has drastically improved, and the healthcare industry, Children’s Hospital Colorado nurses overwhelmingly say, needs to improve with it. A survey of Pediatric Call Center nurses showed 94 percent thought technology would improve care. In fact, caregivers and families were increasingly asking if they could send a picture of their child’s medical condition to show the patient and symptoms more clearly. Due to privacy regulations surrounding protected health information, however, nurses couldn’t accept images sent by email or text. They knew they needed to do better, and a team of Pediatric Call Center nurses initiated a project to do just that. With the assistance of our triage software vendor and careful planning, the team developed a process to exchange pictures and video with families and caregivers in a secure environment. Then they had to implement it. For the first four months of development two nurses streamlined the process and developed training for other staff. During this time, the Pediatric Call Center leadership team worked with the legal department to develop guidelines to address concerns from telephone triage nurses who hadn’t previously worked with visual communication. And by March 2018, two thirds of the telephone triage nurses were utilizing media files when requested or when the nurse thought it would benefit the overall assessment process. Not only has this process improved caller-nurse rapport, this team has also seen Emergency Department referral rates drop from 20.4 percent to 15.9 percent. This additional avenue of communication enhances care. With help from a dedicated team of pediatric nurses, the Pediatric Call Center continues to strive to put new technologies to better and better use. Pictured: Top: Deanna Miller, Teresa Hsieh, Michelle Beringer, Kristina Junge, Maria Ferlic, Ingrid Betts, Judy Laney, Teresa Baird, Julie Munder Bottom: Val Aymami, Lori McLean, Dan Nicklas, Sara Nudd, Jaime Klein, Suzie Bivrell In January 2018, three days after the placement of a central line, the blood culture of a patient in the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit came back with an unusual result: serratia marcescens, an organism not often seen in the blood. It wasn’t long before more cases were identified. KELLY WEST, MS, RN, CIC As a member of the epidemiology team, Kelly West, MS, RN, CIC, was assigned to lead the investigation. She started by sending blood isolates for DNA fingerprinting. Each case came back identical. In March, West enlisted the Colorado Department of Health and Environment (CDPHE). More isolates came back identical. The patients had been treated at different times in different settings, but the contamination was coming from a common source. Blood samples taken from the affected patients came back identical to the Colorado samples — making it a national health threat. The affected patients all had central lines. West started looking at suspensions, ruling them out one by one, until she’d narrowed it down to the same pre-filled saline and heparin syringes. Working off this theory, West worked with CDPHE, the Centers for Disease Control and the Federal Drug Administration to issue a national alert. An organization-wide internal recall of all suspected pre-filled saline and heparin flushes went out. But she didn’t stop there. She also worked alongside multiple teams to help find acceptable replacement products and to communicate to staff and the families affected as to what was going on. All affected patients at Children’s Hospital Colorado were successfully treated for their central line associated infections. The FDA contacted the manufacturer of the pre-filled saline and heparin syringes, who issued a voluntary recall of the 998 lots of product, all produced at a single plant in the Midwest. By June 1, 2018, a total of 25 confirmed cases across 10 states had been identified by the CDC. Without Kelly’s thorough investigation, expertise, and hard work many more patients across the country could have been affected. At Children’s Colorado, that’s what we call a good catch. West reached out to colleagues across the country. Had any other facilities seen any recent blood stream infections caused by serratia marcescens? One facility had: three new cases, in Tennessee, more than 1,000 miles away. Population Health | 25