North Texas Dentistry Volume 5 Issue 3 | Page 25

profile Therapeutic Touch for TMJD Relief by Tina Cauller The skilled touch of a massage therapist who is specially trained in TMJ massage therapy can gently release myofascial restrictions and reduce overall stress and sympathetic nervous system activation. K imberley Cole is a licensed massage therapist with special training in TMJ myofascial release. Kim worked as a dental assistant for more than 15 years and has suffered from the symptoms of TMJ disorder herself. She became a licensed massage therapist in 2003 and now works in conjunction with referring dentists to help patients find relief from TMJD-related pain through therapeutic touch. Kim updates her knowledge of TMJ massage therapy techniques through hours of continuing education each year. on constant alert while we are awake, thanks to neural stimulation that reinforces a constant, low-level stretch reflex, like the response of the patellar tendon when it is tapped with a reflex hammer. The masseter plays a critical role in biting, chewing, talking and stabilizing the neck, and this reflex loop makes it highly reactive so it can adapt and adjust quickly when needed. However, when we internalize stress, experience traumatic injury, or have habits like chewing gum, or clenching and grinding the teeth, the masseters can become overly reactive and tense. TMJ massage is indicated when the ability to open or close the mouth is restricted or when there is pain or discomfort in the TMJ area, mandible, temporalis, headache and/or ear pain. TMJ myofascial release can often produce immediate relief through intra-oral massage with gloved hands to compress the medial and lateral pterygoids and masseters. Myofascial release of the neck muscles and pectoralis major with cross-fiber friction of temporalis, followed by stretching, helps correct shoulder posture and release pressure on the jaw. Massage helps to relieve pain, increase blood flow to the muscles, and elevate endorphin levels to reduce stress. Sessions typically last about 60 minutes. “I suggest that patients see their dentist, who may prescribe a nightguard or prescription medication to reduce muscle tension,” Kim notes. “I also educate patients about interrupting the cycle of pain by breaking habits, like chewing gum, ice or hard, crunchy food, that may contribute to symptoms.” Caffeine, alcohol and nicotine can also increase masseter tonus and worsen symptoms. Kimberley Cole, LMT is conveniently located in Carrollton, Texas. For more information or to refer a patient for treatment, call Kimberley at (214) 886-9010. Patients with TMJ disorders usually have excessively tense, tight masseter muscles, which can lead to symptoms that include TMJ pain, bruxism, migraine headaches, ear pain, breathing problems and sleep disturbances. The anatomy and position of the masseter make it a very powerful “low-gear” muscle. Normal tension in the masseters, temporalis and medial pterygoids is what holds our jaw closed, so the masseters are www.northtexasdentistry.com | NORTH TEXAS DENTISTRY 25