North Texas Dentistry Volume 5 Issue 3 | Page 22

Medicare Choices rules & regulations FOR YOUR DENTAL PRACTICE by Angie Walters As many dental clinics that treat Medicare patients are well aware, there is a deadline approaching to opt in or out of the Medicare system. By June 1, 2015, all dentists who wish to continue treating Medicare patients and to continue prescribing medication to their qualifying patients with Part D drug plans must either decide to opt into the system as a provider, or opt-out of the system completely. While there are benefits to both positions, dentists who do not make their formal decision by the deadline will face prob- lems when making referrals or prescribing treatments or medications to their Medicare patients. The Opt In/Opt Out Timeline Last year, the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) created a rule that all physicians who wish to treat patients on Medicare, with reimbursement from the program, must enroll as a provider by June 1, 2015. This is a complicated process that requires enrollment in the program, with proof that the clinic meets Medicare standards. Those who wish to opt out must file an affidavit with all applicable Medicare carriers in the 22 NORTH TEXAS DENTISTRY | www.northtexasdentistry.com area. There is also a third option for providers to apply as a Medicare ordering and referring provider (see below). Why Opt In or Opt Out? The decision to enroll as a provider, as an ordering and referring provider, or to opt out entirely depends on the individual clinic. Medicare provides minimal dental coverage, only as the treatments relate to other covered medical conditions. When dentists choose to enroll as providers, they must meet specific standards for diagnostic approaches and billing. This allows clinics to receive reimbursement for treatment directly from Medicare. Clinics that choose to opt out will not receive reimbursement from the program; however, clinics that opt-out will still be able to write prescriptions for patients to be reimbursed by Medicare under the program’s Part D prescription drug coverage. Enrolling as a Provider CMS provides a website with forms available for download for anyone wishing to enroll as a Medicare provider. The system is available online, including the ability to submit accompanying documents. Clinics must agree to accept set payments for Medicare reimbursement. They must also demonstrate that