News From Native California - Spring 2015 Volume 28, Issue 3 | Page 18

STORIES AND BASKETS Norma Knight (Nomlaki/Maidu) and Lois Davis (Maidu), friends Lois Davis: Are there any special stories that maybe you’d like to relate? Maybe something with a little humor or sadness or family? I know you have some nice stories that you’d like to tell. [laughs] Norma Knight: [laughs] Well, there’s so many, I don’t know where to begin. LD: Well, was there the one about the cedar tree. Did you have that special story? NK: Oh yeah, that was the story about our people. I’m a Maidu person and I was told that the creator wanted to start our people, so he cut down these four saplings on the mountainside and he gave them names. And they were our cedar people. And in our stories the bear was our caretaker and we call him Wateka and on the other side we had the rattlesnake and he was our other caretaker. And when we went into our circle, we had the bear on the pole representing the old people and on the other side we had the rattlesnake, and those were also our old people. To this day, we don’t eat bear and we don’t kill the rattlesnake. When we see them needing help, we have to help them off the roads. So, those were some of the old stories that were told to us. LD: Do you have a particular story about the coyote? NK: Yeah. Well, the coyote, he helped build the Sierra mountains. He came from the coast and when you come through Lake County, you’ll find three or four lakes. Each lake has a story. The first one is the small one. So the coyote had all this water in him and he got sick, so that became the first little lake there. And then he went on and there was another one. And then for the big lake he was really full of water, so he let all that out to make the big lake. He was carrying sand for the Sierra mountains and he got sick on his way over and that’s what those little mountains are over in Colusa County, what are they called? LD: I don’t have a name for them, but I just call them foothills. But go on. I enjoy listening to your stories. We’ve lost a lot of our stories and we’re losing them because of our elders passing away. NK: Yeah. So, the people who were around these mountains up in Colusa County, when you pass the buttes, they believe that when they pass away their soul goes up into the mountains and to the sky from those mountains. And being an Indian from the coast, when our people passed or when the old people passed, they would bury them so their head was always to the coast and toward the ocean, because that’s where our spirit goes when we die. LD: How many years now, fifty years, that we’ve been going back and forth with our relationship? That’s what makes us strong and keeps us going all of the time. Some of our communities have elder gatherings—Sacrame