New Zealand Commercial Design Trends Series NZ Commercial Design Trends Vol. 33/04C | Page 84

many – ranging from the private inner-courtyard that admits natural light but not street noise, to enjoying maximum internal apartment space that, in a different kind of design, might have been soaked up by circulation corridors,” says St-Onge. And it is the architecture itself that brings these pluses to the people that live there. Seen from above, the site reveals how the central laneway and courtyard divide the building – with the original house there had been no throughway to the street behind. The nature of the wrap-around architecture also helps stop sound from penetrating to the inter- nal courtyard. In addition, staircases at the ends of the building and external landings that face into the courtyard avoid the need for internal corridors. One of the cleverest aspects of the building design facilitated the courtyard’s sunny ambience. “In this area we couldn’t build above three levels unless the fourth storey is defined as a mezzanine floor. And for that designation it has to take up only 40% of the building floorplate. In such situations, the vacant part of the floor is stipulated to form a step-back from the street facade, basically to opti- mise sunlight penetration down to the street. “Here, however, we persuaded the local council to let us have the step-back on the courtyard-facing search | save | share at sides of the building – creating a wider angle of sunlight penetration into the centre. “In addition, part of this project depended on our ability to create healthy, light-filled apartment interiors – including for the ground floor basements. This constraint prompted us to completely rethink the generic basement from a qualitative aspect.” Pavement windows were utilised to channel natural light into the basement rooms. Plus, glass floors were installed between the ground floor and the basement of the ground level apartments, again increasing light penetration. Green strategies and high energy performance also underpin the innovative project. As a result, La Géode is expected to become the first multi-unit building to achieve LEED v4 certification in Canada. “Specification of energy-efficient materials was an essential part of the strategy for this building,” says St-Onge. “In addition, La Géode’s acoustic performance exceeds good practice. So how well has this new style of medium- density dwelling been received? La Géode’s five apartments were quickly taken up and due to vigor- ous, even invasive, interest from the public, a gated entry has now had to be installed at both ends of the complex. Below:The design of La Geode allows sunlight to penetrate into the apartment interiors from the courtyard. Right:To ensure the basement floors also benefit from natural light there are pavement light wells as well as glass floors that admit light to the below ground spaces from the floors above. The riserless internal staircase echoes the access stairs outside.