New Zealand Commercial Design Trends Series NZ Commercial Design Trends Vol. 33/03C | Page 24

Project Western Sydney University, 1 Parramatta Square Location: Sydney Architect: Architectus Interior designer Woods Bagot HIGHER LEARNING Quality open-plan office floors translate seamlessly into open-plan, egalitarian learning spaces in the modern vertical university campus at 1 Parramatta Square These pages:With the look of a clean-lined, contemporary office building from the outside, newly built 1 Parramatta Square was reworked at the design stage to include a progressive vertical campus and administration offices for Western Sydney University. Contemporary office buildings offer open-plan floors and plenty of natural light – attributes that it turns out are also well-suited to other uses than business. 1 Parramatta Square is a good example. Initially, designed as commercial office space, the building’s broad, open floorplates, large atrium, and light-filled interiors proved equally ideal for a quite different kind of tenant – it is now home to the Western Sydney University (WSU) vertical campus with its dramatic new style of learning environments. Architectus won a competition to design the podium and tower when it was first conceived as an 15-storey A-Grade office building, says project architect Colin Odbert. However, events overtook and developer Charter Hall leased the nine-level podium of the proposed building to Western Sydney University as a new vertical campus. “The reason the existing design was pursued and tweaked to accommodate the campus was because at the end of the university’s 15-year lease it can potentially be returned back to commercial search | save | share at office space. If we had designed a university campus afresh on this prime site, it would not have been suitable for later occupation by business tenants.” The shape of the tower and podium structure is very much a response to its environment. “The triangular podium maximises site coverage and the tower cranks back to the west to sit below the sun access plane, avoiding shading the heritage-listed Lancer Barracks to the south east,” says Odbert. “The building form also responds to the oblique geometry of the Smith and Macquarie Street intersection.” The services core is clad in a light terracotta rain screen that evokes the sandstone prevalent in many of Parramatta’s historic buildings. The core is located on the west of the building shielding the building from the harsh western sun. This allowed for a highly transparent façade, without relying on excessive external shading, and limited the energy required to keep the interiors of the building cool.” While the exterior retains the look of a modern office building, on the inside several aspects of the