New Church Life July/August 2016 | Page 41

      We don’t know much about what happened to this Church after its Last Judgment as described by the story of Noah, his Ark and the Flood except for a few passages in the Arcana Coelestia that describe its remnants in the land of Canaan among the Hittites and Hivites, among whom Abraham, Isaac and Jacob lived. We know that man was fundamentally changed after the fall of the Most Ancient Church in that his will and understanding were separated, so this is perhaps less relevant than the Churches that followed, but not necessarily so. We know that the Ancient Church at one point spread throughout the whole world as well. It was the Lord’s Church until the time that the Jewish Church was set up as a representative church with Abraham and his descendants. The Ancient Church did not immediately fade from the earth after its Last Judgment either but rather its expansive coverage endured throughout the time of the Jewish Church and well into the period of the Christian Church, even as it most likely devolved further and further from Divine Truth. As it spread, the early Christian Church often encountered the remnant legends and myths of the Most Ancient Church and/or the Ancient Church in the form of pagan religions. Even today, vestiges of legends and myths about these Churches may remain in remote areas of Oceana, Africa, South America and Asia. In fact, Buddhism and Hinduism remain very viable in many parts of the world and likely evolved from Ancient Church remnants. While the Jewish (Hebrew/Israelitish) Church is here treated distinctly, in the Writings it is often included as part of the Ancient Church as the final of three phases. The first phase was the establishment of the initial Ancient Church called Noah, immediately after the Flood and continuing until an interim judgment described in the story of the Tower of Babel. The second phase was referred to as Eber and continued until an interim judgment, as described by the story of the destruction of the Egyptians during the Exodus of the Israelites and the parting of the Red Sea. Focusing on the Jewish Church we see that there was not an immediate or even a gradual decline after its Last Judgment. The Jewish Church remained viable in and around Palestine for several centuries CE. And, while the Jews later dispersed throughout the earth, when the Jewish state was reestablished after World War II the church was once again focused in the cradle of the Middle East. There are more members of the Jewish Church today than there were during the Lord’s time on Earth. Understandably, Jewish population is difficult to estimate the further back in time we go. In an article in the Jewish Encyclopedia it is estimated that there were roughly three million Jews at the time of their Exodus from Egypt, approximately five million at the time of King David’s census, and about four million during the first century CE. 353