Networks Europe Nov-Dec 2016 | Page 51

OPINION By Barry Silverman, Senior Business Development Manager, R&M UK Barry Silverman shares his thoughts on how cloud affects data centres, cabling and networks… www.rdm.com According to Cisco, cloud data centres will be processing 78% of workloads within the next two years, and 59% of cloud workloads will be Software as a Service (SaaS). We’re already seeing an uptake of hybrid cloud, with almost half of all large enterprises expected to have adopted mixed deployments by the end of next year. The rise of cloud computing has a vast impact on data centres – it extends resources over vast distances, changing resource delivery, user interaction, application deployment and how data centres interconnect. Once upon a time, data centres might serve just one company and each server would offer just one service. Today, infrastructure is shared and a wide range of systems need to be supported. The benefits are greater flexibility and availability as well as lower cost. However, there are several points that need to be considered today, in order to build the infrastructure of tomorrow. Convergence ‘Network convergence’ is on the rise. Integrated pools of (virtualised) computing, storage and networking resources are increasingly being shared across multiple applications enabled by highly efficient, policy-driven processes, greater flexibility and more economical operation. This offers new ways of designing data centres’ underlying resources. It’s vital to understand exactly how these work with the cloud, and how they extend into remote networks. In the future, vast converged infrastructure solutions may encompass the data centre, as well as the cloud ecosystem to which they are connected. Software-defined storage A vast amount of enterprise data is expected to move out of on-site data centres and into off-premise clouds. Softwaredefined storage (SDS) solutions must, therefore, be able to work seamlessly with ‘old school’ enterprise storage systems as well as cloud service providers’ systems. Some type of unified architecture is required to manage on-premise as well as cloud storage, preferable from a single interface. Virtualisation Cloud service providers providing services via virtualised data centres will have to be able to guarantee uninterrupted connectivity – this requires rethinking of network and cabling architectures – for example, in a traditional environment, not every server is necessarily connected to the storage network. In a virtualised environment, hundreds of virtual networks or virtual routing and forwarding instances could be carried over a single link. If that were to go down, thousands of virtual machines and networks could go down. Cooling and energy The rise of cloud is resulting in a push for greater energy 51 efficiency. Regulators and other stakeholders are calling for data centres to use energy in the most environmentally sound way possible. Building data centres in cold areas to save on cooling is just one example. Using more energyefficient hardware, advanced monitoring and convergence all play a part in lowering PUE. Data centre designers need to (re-) consider the effect cloud technologies have on hardware, density, virtualisation and so on, and how that relates to energy management and cooling. Uptime and continuity The changing role of the data centre brought on by cloud has consequences for data centre design. Until quite recently, most content was delivered locally within data centres, but today we see far more inbound and outbound traffic, as millions of people worldwide access data and services 24/7. Millions of individuals, businesses, institutions and governments depend strongly on data centre availability. 100% uptime is a must. DCIM tools support this by offering visibility, if necessary across multiple data centres. Understanding how cloud-specific disaster events come about and how these can be avoided is vital, as well as using the wide range of automation, intelligence and monitoring tools available today. Thinking ahead The cloud allows instant connection of computers, access to servers, storage and offers flexible and 24/7/365 on the go access, no matter where you happen to be. Whether for business or social use, we have driven the requirement for on-demand, high bandwidth applications and services and we want it instantly. And the Internet in the sky duly provides for us. As users, we expect the infrastructure be effective, flexible and reliable. That is our demand to the providers in terms of the actual data centre facility. Providing outage prevention, scalability and manageability is high on the list for operators and managers. And being able to dynamically manage data traffic while maintaining service continuity and of course security, is essential. Design and products th at reflect this approach but also provide density while not jeopardising flexibility, control or manageability, are key. It’s essential to provide a cabling infrastructure that looks as far into the future as possible. With developments happening at the speed of light, the data centre designer can’t afford to let the physical cabling infrastructure to be the limiting factor. Data centres will increasingly need to provide more than storage. Customers will demand risk management, redundancy, connectivity and recovery services. Infrastructure will have to be flexible, scalable and reliable to accommodate the cloud-based applications of today and those of tomorrow. n www.networkseuropemagazine.com