Network Magazine autumn 2015 | Página 25

• Pes anserine bursitis arises due to undue stress being placed on the area at which the tendons of gracilis, sartorius, and semitendinosus muscles attach to the tibia • Trauma, sudden changes in training, improper training, ‘cutting’ training and running up hills can contribute to the condition • After initial management to reduce symptoms, the three primary muscles are tested for length and strength before appropriate taping, soft tissue work, or other modality is provided • Once symptoms are reduced to a manageable level, the next step is to assess what is causing the dysfunction in the first place. Case study The client is complaining of medial knee pain and swelling is noticed under the knee joint line on the inner leg, which is also tender to touch. Strength testing of the hamstrings reproduces the most pain (and also identifies the muscle to be weak) but length testing indicates that it is also tight. Management can start with taping to manage the swelling using lymphatic taping and additional Kinesio taping to lengthen the semitendinosus. This can be complemented with soft tissue work to allow for the sliding of adjacent muscles above the knee. Strength work is not necessary at this point, as the weakness identified by the testing is likely to be secondary to the length deficit and symptoms. It is also unnecessary to deep tissue massage an irritable bursa. Training can start to involve fascial stretching techniques and load may need to be modified to reduce cutting (sideways motion exercises), hills and other activities that load the hamstrings excessively. 7 Photo from Authentic Kinesio Taping KT3 Course – Additional Workbook by Thuy Bridges The 30-second article Example of Kinesio Taping applications for gracilis, sartorius and semitendinosus muscles. Also showing a knee lift application and lymphatic tape underneath. At subsequent sessions, the question of why the hamstrings may be overloaded should be considered, and the gluteus maximus and calf muscles, which are involved as a functional chain with the hamstring, should be assessed. Additionally, the antagonist quadriceps can be assessed. If the quadriceps are dysfunctional, the hamstrings may be working against this tension. If dysfunction is discovered then it is appropriate to target these muscles in training. Kinesio strength taping is applied to the hamstrings once the length of the muscle has been restored and if the muscle is still found to be weak when tested. At this point, with the muscle supported by the tape, it is appropriate to commence a program based on strengthening with load. Ultimately, the client is transitioned back to normal training loads. Thuy (Twee) Bridges is the Director of PhysioWISE physiotherapy and Pilates clinics in Sydney. A certified Kinesio Taping Instructor and an Anatomy Trains Associate Teacher, she incorporates her thorough understanding of the theoretical models of the human body into practical, effective treatments. physiowise.com.au INSPIRING GREATNESS 10 TO 12 APRIL 2015 MELBOURNE CONVENTION & EXHIBITION CENTRE Join Thuy when she shares her physio insights at FILEX • Happy feet – How to manage plantar fasciitis (B1S) • Pelvic girdle pain – pre and post partum management made simple (B4S) Head to filex.com.au to check out the session details, full program info and to register for the best weekend on the fitness industry calendar! NETWORK AUTUMN 2015 | 25