Network Communications News (NCN) April 2016 | Page 28

S P E C I A L F E AT U R E wireless networks Software can assist with getting a basic understanding of layout and coverage. In which areas of the building is Wi-Fi coverage required? For example, kitchens, stairwells and toilets may not require coverage. Of what materials are the walls, partitions and floors constructed? The more comprehensive software tools Kevin Drinkall is a technical pre-sales consultant ay ZyXEL and is an experienced network and solutions professional with over 10 years’ experience within the IT industry. Prior to joining ZyXEL, Kevin was a technical director at Quickline Communications an independent Internet Service Provider with over 5,000 WiMAX subscribers. Before Kevin joined Quickline he was a technical manager and then technical director at Vixsoft Systems and a junior network architect with the Centralised Network Initiative. Kevin started his career as a web developer and Linux System Administrator in 2001. allow you to select the material and thickness for each of these. How many concurrent client connections (peak client device density) need to be supported in each coverage area and how fast might this number grow? Note, this may be several times the number of users due to their usage of smartphones, tablets, and other Wi-Fi connected devices, such as printers and TVs. What applications must these wireless connections carry, and how is this expected to change over time? This is especially critical since bandwidth and latency demands vary considerably from those of basic email and web-browsing at one end, to real time voice and video communications at the other. This will determine whether to opt for 802.11n or 802.11ac technology – although we would recommend the latest 11ac technology in the majority of cases for the best performance. What other electronic devices that might cause interference will be in operation around the site? Pagers, handsfree wireless speakers, two way radios, wireless cameras/ motion detectors, and even microwave ovens can interfere with your Wi-Fi coverage. While most of these may be exposed during your walkthrough survey, it’s always worth checking whether any other equipment will be in use at other times of the day. What is the overall budget for the deployment? Although the last on our list, this is perhaps one of the first questions to be answered, since it impacts almost every other decision concerning technology and equipment. Ideally, for the sake of future proofing, we would design all new networks to take advantage of the latest standards and highest possible performance available, but if this takes your customer significantly over budget, then some level of compromise is inevitable. Armed with the above information, the results of a pre-deployment survey, and some of the aforementioned software tools, organisations will be able to predict with a high degree of accuracy how many of any given type of access point will be required and where they should be positioned for maximum coverage. This will help ensure the Wi-Fi network can stand up to the increasing demands of your users and keep them happy. 28 26-28 Wireless – Zyxel.indd 28 17/03/2016 15:50