Naturally Kiawah Guest Edition 2014 | Page 54

A T of T Beaches ale wo by Lynn Morgenstern The buff-colored piping plover (Charadrius melodus), so well camouflaged that it blends into the beach environment to the point of invisibility, is receiving a great deal of attention on Kiawah. The Town of Kiawah Island has designated two critical habitat areas for piping plovers in order to protect the birds from disturbance. One area is on the western end of the beach: extending from a point 3,000 feet West of the Beachwalker Park vehicle access to the end of the Island; and the other begins at the former vehicle access at the Ocean Course: covering the beach and dunes to the East. Within these areas, dogs must remain on leashes and vehicles are prohibited in order to reduce stress on the plovers. Piping plovers are small and stocky. They weigh one and a half to two ounces and are seven inches long. Their wingspan is twice their body length, evidence of the important role migration plays in their life cycle. During the summer, there are three major breeding populations of piping plovers: the Atlantic Coast population which extends from Newfoundland to North Carolina, the Great Plains population and the Great Lakes population. All of these populations migrate to wintering grounds along th H