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6. Prevalence of Serious Conditions in School Aged Children/Youth (cont’d)

Obesity/Overweight

Source: CDC website: http://www.cdc.gov/healthyyouth/obesity/facts.htm

• Obesity has more than doubled in children and quadrupled in adolescents in the past

30 years.

• The percentage of children aged 6–11 years in the United States who were obese

increased from 7% in 1980 to nearly 18% in 2012. Similarly, the percentage of

adolescents (12–19 years) who were obese increased from 5% to nearly 21% over the

same period.

• In 2012, more than one third of children and adolescents were overweight or obese.

• Overweight is defined as having excess body weight for a particular height from fat,

muscle, bone, water, or a combination of these factors. Obesity is defined as having

excess body fat.

Source: Centers for Disease Control website:

http://www.cdc.gov/obesity/data/childhood.html

For 2011-2012:

Overall, obesity among our nation’s young people, aged 2 to 19 years, has not changed significantly since 2003-2004 and remains at about 17 percent.

• Approximately 17% (or 12.7 million) of children and adolescents aged 2—19 years had

obesity.

• The prevalence of obesity among children aged 2 to 5 years decreased significantly

from 13.9% in 2003-2004 to 8.4% in 2011-2012.

• Obesity prevalence was higher among Hispanics (22.4%) and non-Hispanic black youth

(20.2%) than non-Hispanic white youth (14.1%). The prevalence of obesity was lower in

non-Hispanic Asian youth (8.6%).

• In 2011-2012, 8.4% of 2- to 5-year-olds had obesity compared with 17.7% of

6- to 11-year-olds and 20.5% of 12- to 19-year-olds.

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