Nantucket Official Guide 2014-2015 | Page 23

©Garth Grimmer A repository of this abundant and varied history, the Nantucket Historical Association and its meticulously preserved properties chart the island’s evolution from a small 17th century farming community to its heyday as the capital of the American whaling industry, to its current incarnation as a premier resort destination. The Nantucket Shipwreck & Lifesaving Museum – as well as the The Admiral Sir Isaac Coffin School and Egan Maritime Institute – pay homage to the island’s rich maritime history, while the Lightship Basket Museum explores the heritage of a true Nantucket icon which – transformed into a distinctive and elegant handbag – proudly graces the arms of ladies hither and yon. Another historic property, the African Meeting House, remains one of the oldest African American church buildings in the nation, a lasting tribute to the history of “New Guinea”, a sector of Nantucket where people of color resided in the early 19th century. The home of Maria Mitchell, America’s first female astronomer – who discovered a comet from a telescope perched atop the Pacific Bank building – is lovingly preserved adjacent to the Maria Mitchell Natural Science Museum. Our public library, the stately Atheneum, is one of the oldest public libraries in continuous service in the United States. To gain further insight into the history, architecture – and paranormal activity (yes, ghosts!) – that make Nantucket a unique travel destination, take a leisurely self-guided walking tour, or join one of the many tours led by knowledgeable local guides. For gourmet food lovers, the island boasts cuisines to satisfy the most discriminating palate! Acclaimed culinary establishments abound, with not one, but two Restaurant Weeks – in spring and autumn – to celebrate imaginative, delectable fare by offering three-course dinners at affordable prices. A “Junior Chef” competition also encourages budding culinary “artistes.” Oenophiles are drawn to Nantucket in May for the eagerly-anticipated Wine Festival Weekend. Prestigious wineries from around the globe showcase their vintages in a series of gala events, including Grand Tastings, a Harbor Gala, and educational seminars. If you’re a naturalist, Nantucket offers a wealth of discovery. Birders – pardon the pun – flock to the island for a peek at the rare species that inhabit our expansive topography. Flora and fauna – including sand plains, grasslands, heathlands, salt marshes, rosa rugosa, and beach plum – are quite diverse and unique to our shores. For those with an interest in astronomy, both the Vestal Street and Loines Observatories offer public stargazing, weather-permitting. The Aquarium on Washington Street exhibits marine life and leads ecology and beach discovery field trips, while the Maria Mitchell www.nantucketchamber.org • 21