OPERATOR PREFERENCE OF RETRACTION METHOD DURING ANESTHESIA DELIVERY
Appendix 1 : Operator Survey for Device Study
1 . Prior to using the device I watched the required training video a ) Yes b ) No
2 . When delivering the anterior superior alveolar ( ASA ) injection using the mouth mirror for retraction , I felt a ) Uncomfortable and Anxious b ) Comfortable and Confident
3 . When delivering the anterior superior alveolar ( ASA ) injection using the device for retraction , I felt a ) Uncomfortable and Anxious b ) Comfortable and Confident
4 . The retraction method that I would prefer to use is a ) Mouth mirror b ) Dental Vibe system c ) Finger retraction
5 . The retraction method that is easier for me to use is a ) Mouth mirror b ) Dental Vibe system c ) Finger retraction
REFERENCES
1 . Malamed SF . Handbook of local anesthesia . Philadelphia , PA , USA : Elsevier Health Sciences ; 2014 . 2 . Gaum LI , Moon AC . The “ ART ” mandibular nerve block : a new approach to accomplishing regional anesthesia . J Can Dent Assoc . 1997 ; 63 ( 6 ): 454-459 . 3 . Meechan JG , Wilson NH . Practical dental local anaesthesia . London : Quintessence ; 2002 . 4 . Callan RS , Caughman F , Budd ML . Injury reports in a dental school : a two-year overview . J Dent Educ . 2006 ; 70 ( 10 ): 1089- 1097 . 5 . Siew C , Gruninger SE , Miaw CL , Neidle EA . Percutaneous injuries in practicing dentists : a prospective study using a 20- day diary . J Am Dent Assoc . 1995 ; 126 ( 9 ): 1227-1234 . 6 . Younai FS , Murphy DC , Kotelchuck D . Occupational exposures to blood in a dental teaching environment : results of a tenyear surveillance study . J Dent Educ . 2001 ; 65 ( 5 ): 436-448 . 7 . Scarlett MI . Local Anesthesia in Today ’ s Dental Practice . dentalcare . com . Continuing Education Course , 2014 . 8 . Makary MA , Al-Attar A , Holzmueller CG , Sexton JB , Syin D , Gilson MM , Sulkowski MS , Pronovost PJ . Needlestick injuries among surgeons in training . N Engl J Med . 2007 ; 356 ( 26 ): 2693-2699 . 9 . David HT , Aminzadeh KK , Kae AH , Radomsky SC . Instrument retraction to avoid needle-stick injuries during intraoral local anesthesia . Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod . 2007 ; 103 ( 3 ): e11-13 . 10 . Achar S , Kundu S . Principles of office anesthesia : part I . Infiltrative anesthesia . Am Fam Physician . 2002 ; 66 ( 1 ): 91-94 . 11 . Joseph , M . Anesthesia Considerations in Dental Practice . In : Urman R , Gross W , Phillip B , editors . Anesthesia Outside of the Operating Room , 1st ed . Oxford : Oxford University Press ; 2011 12 . Clark TM , Yagiela JA . Advanced techniques and armamentarium for dental local anesthesia . Dent Clin North Am . 2010 ; 54 ( 4 ): 757-768 . 13 . Scarlett MI . Local Anesthesia in Today ’ s Dental Practice . dentalcare . com . Continuing Education Course , 2014 .
14 . Siew C , Gruninger SE , Miaw CL , Neidle EA . Percutaneous injuries in practicing dentists : a prospective study using a 20- day diary . J Am Dent Assoc . 1995 ; 126 ( 9 ): 1227-1234 . 15 . Younai FS , Murphy DC , Kotelchuck D . Occupational exposures to blood in a dental teaching environment : results of a ten-year surveillance study . J Dent Educ . 2001 ; 65 ( 5 ): 436-448 . 16 . Wray D , Stenhouse D , Lee D , Clark AJE . Textbook of general and oral surgery . Edinburgh : Churchill Livingstone ; 2003 . 17 . Bing Innovations . How Dental Vibe ® Works . 2015 . [ Updated 2016 , Mar 1 : cited 2016 , Mar 1 .] Available from http :// dentalvibe . com / how-it-works / 18 . Alvear Fa B , Cuny E . Preliminary evidence supports modification of retraction technique to prevent needlestick injuries . Anesthesia Progress . 2016 ; // titan / production / a / anpr / live _ jobs / anpr-63 / anpr-63-02 / anpr-63-02-05 / layouts / anpr- 63-02-05.3d 19 . David HT , Aminzadeh KK , Kae AH , Radomsky SC . Instrument retraction to avoid needle-stick injuries during intraoral local anesthesia . Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod . . 2007 ; 103 ( 3 ): e11-13 . 20 . Hochman M , Chiarello D , Hochman CB , Lopatkin R , Pergola S . Computerized local anesthetic delivery vs . traditional syringe technique . Subjective pain response . N Y State Dent J . 1996 ; 63 ( 7 ): 24-29 . 21 . Reed KL , Malamed SF , Fonner AM . Local anesthesia part 2 : technical considerations . Anesth Prog . 2012 ; 59 ( 3 ): 127-136 ; quiz 137 . 22 . Rachman S . The conditioning theory of fear-acquisition : a critical examination . Behav Res Ther . 1977 ; 15 ( 5 ): 375-387 . 23 . Salgotra V , Agrawal R , Mandal S , Kohli S . New gadgets in local anaesthesia : a review . IOSR J Dent Med Sci . 2014 ; 13:62-66 . 24 . Goldberg S , Reader A , Drum M , Nusstein J , Beck M . Comparison of the anesthetic efficacy of the conventional inferior alveolar , Gow-Gates , and Vazirani-Akinosi techniques . J Endod . 2008 ; 34 ( 11 ): 1306-1311 . 25 . Hawkins JM , Moore PA . Local anesthesia : advances in agents and techniques . Dent Clin North Am . 2002 ; 46 ( 4 ): 719-732 .
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