My first Magazine Zealousness Issue 5 | Page 74

Why Do We Get Goose Bumps? Why Do We Get Goose Bumps? Why Do We Get Goose Bumps? by Jessica Sinha Ever wondered why your arm hairs stand up when you feel cold? When you get goosebumps, your pores are elevated from your skin and the tiny hairs stand up! This is because various stimuli (such as fear, surprise, or the cold) activate those tiny muscles that are attached to each hair! These muscles are called arrector pili muscles and they are attached to our hair follicles. The contraction of this muscle is not caused voluntarily. But what’s the point, you may ask? Our ancestors had much more hair than we do. So, originally the purpose was to help us stay warm. In cold weather, the hairs would provide insulation so the body does not lose as much heat References: Scientific American, Wikipedia http://classconnection.s3.amazonaws.com/754/flashcards/2441754/png/1-1416CCF5BF27C53F6AC.png FUN FACT: When we get goosebumps, our skin looks similar to that of poultry when their feathers have been plucked. Hence the term, “Goose Bumps!” 72 SPRING 2017 SPRING 2017 73