My Block, My Hood, My City | Page 19

interest, important priorities that transcend neighborhood geography, and race and ethnicity, while dealing with disparities in society, and why certain people have opportunity and others don’t. Young people have a tremendous opportunity to create a new Chicago. Do you think Chicago is segregated? CHUY: Chicago has a legacy of segregation, racism, and resistance to people of color living where they choose to live. On the other hand, Chicago is a mosaic of people who have settled in the city at different times. So there’s two ways to look at it that are historically verifiable. But to be clear, Chicago is a city that has kept people apart and confined. In order for Chicago to become a better place for everyone, it needs to diversify income-wise and race and ethnicity-wise, so people can enjoy the city, and we can cease to have concentrations of poverty. GHETTOS ARE THE STRONGEST INFLUENCER OF SEGREGATION IN THE CITY. In the Chicago I envision, there will be ethnic enclaves where people choose to live amongst each other for positive reasons, instead of negative. What is the state of black and brown relationships in Chicago? CHUY: There’s a lot to be desired. One of the challenges to creating a better dialogue between black and brown people is language. In Little Village, Spanish is our first language. So in order for us to sit down and talk to each other, we have to be able to say “Hola.” Then we can sit down and talk about how we came to Chicago and where our parents come from. We have a lot in common. We all come from somewhere else, except for Native Americans. We need to unite and communicate more regularly, not just around election time. That’s one of the most difficult times to come together. 17