Muscle Fitness Muscle & Fitness UK - April 2018 | Page 104

NUTRITION /// BY DANNI LEVY Should you ditch your morning cuppa? And where do dairy products stand in the fight against unwanted fat? D of whey protein products, many ESPITE THE POPULARITY of us are uncertain whether or not to include milk in our diets. We are presented with so many options nowadays, with ‘skinny’, ‘soya’, ‘almond’ and ‘coconut’ options lining the shelves of supermarkets and cafes all over the world. But which one are we supposed to choose if we want to keep body fat levels low? Or should we cut out milk altogether in favour of a simple black coffee or herbal tea? It’s no secret that milk contains sugar in the form of lactose. This needs to be taken into consideration when calculating your carbohydrate consumption. Aside from this, lactose intolerance is relatively common. In fact, most of us who suffer from a lactose-induced irritation are totally oblivious to the condition, although it can lead to all manner of uncomfortable symptoms, such as bloating, cramps, diarrhoea, flatulence and nausea. The problem 102 MUSCLE & FITNESS / APRIL 2018 arises because of the body’s inability to produce enough of the enzyme lactase, which helps it to absorb the milk. If you think you might be unable to properly digest lactose, strike milk off your shopping list without a second thought. If your suspicions were correct, you’ll soon find those ghastly symptoms you were experiencing have disappeared. Just think about it; the only time we need milk is when we are babies. The same goes for cows, goats and sheep. Have you ever witnessed a grown cow drinking milk from a bucket? Of course not! The calf, kid or lamb suckles its mother’s teat until it’s old enough to eat solid food, such as grass. At this time, the animal will progress to drinking only water, the only fluid essential for life. We as humans are no more than animals and subsequently we function in exactly the same way. Drinking milk as adults may be something we’ve done for centuries, but that doesn’t mean to say it’s good for us. It is certainly not what nature MILK: A CLOUDY DEBATE intended, which goes some way towards explaining such widespread intolerance to lactose. If you do ‘get on’ with cow’s milk, opt for skimmed milk on account of its relatively low calorific value. If you think you might be intolerant, you can also buy milk which has had the lactase enzyme added (‘Lactofree’, available from all mainstream supermarkets). If you decide to exclude milk from your diet altogether, try unsweetened soya milk, almond milk or coconut milk. Alternatively, goat’s milk is a better option than cow’s, because the fat particles contained in it are smaller, which makes it easier to digest and the vitamins and minerals are easier to absorb. DAIRY PRODUCTS It goes without saying that if you are lactose intolerant, dairy products should not feature in your fridge. But for the dairy devils amongst us who are able to consume milk-