Muscle Evolution Muscle_Evolution_-_December_2014 | Page 29

THE LESS GIFTED CAN HAVE SUCCESSFUL CAREERS D r Collins does go on to explain that it is not only the best of the best that will make careers out of sport. “At top international level, only those with excellent genetics and work ethic will be competitive. Certainly hard working good athletes will be able to become professional elite athletes, but the best in the world will most likely be those with the genes and work. ethic” And it appears to be the same with bodybuilding. There is a scientific paper by Lombardo and Deaner (2014) that concludes that you cannot coach speed. The conclusion is that you can only coach someone to be faster. In other words, without the natural talent you will not be fast, but with proper conditioning and technique fast athletes can be faster. From everything that we have seen in this amazing sport of bodybuilding it is the same. You can't train your joints to be smaller, you can't train your muscle bellies to grow with the lines of a Phil Heath. Either you have that or you don't. And if you do, a top-class coach can turn you into a world-beating champion. However, this does not mean that the Sergio Olivers, Flex Wheelers, Ronnie Colemans and Phil Heaths of this world are the only guys who will make it in the sport. “The margins at the top level in all sports are so small that one without natural ability is unlikely to be competitive,” says Dr Collins. “That is not to say that the most talented athlete will necessarily be the one always winning. A less talented athlete who is prepared to work hard may well achieve better than the athlete with the better talent who doesn’t work as hard.” WHAT DO GENES DETERMINE? T his is where genes have the final say. There are three body types: • Ectomorph • Mesomorph • Endomorph And then there are variations of these – ecto-meso or meso-endo and so on. You are born with this and this is what you have to work with. In the previous edition, we looked at how Marius Dohne trains people with different body types in the same weight category. He uses differing strategies to get the best out of different types of bodies. Differing body shapes also require different nutrition strategies, and so the message is clear: yes, you are given the genetic coding for a particular body type at birth, but you can do everything possible, knowing what kind of body you have, to get the best results. Within the given body types is varying concentrations of muscle fibres and metabolism idiosyncrasies – some people have far more fast-twitch fibres than slow twitch fibres, for instance, and their training will be different to someone who has more slow twitch fibres. “Learning what your body is, how it reacts to various stimuli, and then training as efficiently and smartly as possible to achieve symmetry, proportion and size will eek out the best results for your given body type.” People have varying activity from their thyroid glands and natural hormones are present in varying concentrations. Various people have different sensitivities and susceptibilities to anabolics and are super- responders while others do not respond in the same way. Some people respond well to carbohydrates and cut fat with ease while others store every potato in their love handles. Whether you have long muscle bellies or not is decided at birth – some calves attach much lower, and some guys have such aesthetically pleasing muscle fullness and lines it defies belief. Others have lats that could initiate flight while others really struggle with the lower lats. Ever wondered why Johnny has bicep peaks like Everest but you preacher curl until the cows come home but just can't match him? Some guys are genetically amazing in certain body parts but struggle in others. Some bodybuilders have monster legs and struggle with arms, others have backs that are near perfect but struggle from the front. Learning what your body is, how it reacts to various stimuli, and then training as efficiently and smartly as possible to achieve symmetry, proportion and size will eek out the best results for your given body type. This is called nature versus nurture. You were born with what you have – nature. Nurture is then making the environment conducive to the best results – training, nutrition and supplementation – in order to bring up weaknesses and put on display the best possible package. www.muscleevolution.co.za 27