Multi-Unit Franchisee Magazine Issue IV, 2011 | Page 56

Sink or Swim? Tips for Relieving Distress O nce you have looked at what you can control in a struggling unit, analyze its fixed expenses, such as rent, royalties, property taxes, and debt service. If costs are in line and fixed expenses consume a large portion of your P&L and cash flow, the unit is in distress. “Rent and royalties are big. You have to assume those won’t change,” says multiunit operator and franchisee consultant Anand Gala. The following strategies may help cure a distressed unit: • Tax relief. Ask your local government to reassess the value of your property, particularly if the assets of the business have declined and the property is worth less than it was when last assessed. Gala says a franchisee can win this appeal 75 percent of the time. • Rent reduction. In this economic climate, a property owner is not likely to rent space at the same rate the franchisee currently is paying. Many property owners will consider rent relief a mutually beneficial solution, particularly if the reduction is considered to be temporary. Not every landlord has found religion, says Gala, but his company has been able to restructure leases 75 percent of the time. Attorney Michael Dady of Dady & Gardner also has had success going back to the negotiation table. “If the space is going to go dark, the property owner will cut the rent, rather than have no rent at all,” he says. • Restructure debt. If you can get out of your current loan without a substantial penalty, now is the time to refinance. Many operators are still paying 8 to 10 percent. An SBA loan can cut that interest rate in half and improve cash flow. Keep in mind that lender and lease negotiations and property tax reassessments can take months—a big problem when time is critical. • Talk to your franchisor. There are instances when a franchisor will grant royalty rate relief on an underperforming unit— but that is typically a condition negotiated before taking over a unit. Still, experts encourage distressed franchisees to open their books to the franchisor. Some franchisors will grant royalty relief, analyze operations, help implement a marketing plan, or even help temporarily fund overhead. If you have hit a wall in your evaluation and negotiations with the franchisor lender, and landlord, it may be time to make a hard decision. “If what you have to pay for the rest of your lease is $50,000 for the year and you are losing $100,000,” says Gala, “you may be better off closing and carrying the $50,000.” Not every landlord has found religion, says Gala, but his company has been able to restructure leases 75 percent of the time. 54 Multi-Unit Franchisee Is s ue IV, 2011 muf4_f_distressed(50-52,54).indd 54 9/23/11 6:28 AM