Motoring News Issue January 2014 Issue 1 Jan 2014 | Page 7

Motoring News 7 power to squeeze into the space available for the powertrain reflecting the benefit that the new regulations and relevance of F1 technology will bring to road cars. In fact, many race formula regulations now actively reward efficient fuel consumption.” Argentina, Bolivia and Chile. On display is the VW WRC gearbox which helped to win the 2013 World Rally Championship. Xtrac has worked closely with its customers to create components and transmissions able to meet the latest motorsport regulations. Its new P1159 7-speed gearbox for LMP1 Sportscars, for example, has been designed to withstand the newly introduced wheel tether loads, rear impact and side push-off tests. This new transmission has also been developed to accommodate hybrid powertrains. Other Le Mans products on display include a 1059 gearbox which facilitates KERS technology for LMP customers. For international sports car racing, including the American Le Mans Series (ALMS) and various series that race to the GT3 regulations, Xtrac has developed a number of gearboxes and differentials. For the British Touring Car Championship (BTTC) and World Touring Car Championship (WTTC) Xtrac has developed its 1046 front wheel drive gearbox, now entering its fourth successful year of racing. Completing its showcase of touring car gearboxes is a transverse-layout endurance transmission, supplied as a ‘spec’ gearbox for the Argentina TC2000 touring car series and the Brazilian Marcas series. This versatile 426 transmission is also used in the Sports Car Club of America (SCCA) Pirelli World Challenge GTS class, for GTE and GT4 cars racing in the USA, and as a four-wheel drive (4WD) gearbox for short course off-road racing. Other products on display include a Moto GP cluster; ‘Dakar’ differential; a precision steering rack assembly; and last but not least an F1 transmission, 7speed gear cluster and driveline assembly raced during the 2013 season. For 2014, Xtrac has developed for F1 teams a new 8-speed gear cluster and bevel gears to meet the requirements of FIA revised technical regulations and powertrain specifications. Teams are now restricted to choosing their optimum eight ratios, which are then fixed for the entire season, with each sealed gearbox having to last six races equivalent to a duty cycle of 3,300km (compared to 4,750km for the 2013 Le Mans winner). Aside from the FIA requirement to move from a 7-speed to 8-speed gearbox, all parts have become more sophisticated and complex. As well as the need for these critical components to last even longer to reduce operating costs, the revised regulations have also pushed the limits for reliability even further. Besides the need for increased durability, the increased torque from turbocharged engines and more time permitted per lap for energy recovery has further increased the power transmission demands upon the gearbox and differential. “The development of a new cluster and bevel gears caters for these increased demands, while allowing for increased freedom of design of the transmission,” said technical director Adrian Moore. “The regulation changes also make the F1 powertrain technology more relevant to road vehicles.” “In motorsport, we're continually striving for ever smaller, lighter gearbox designs using Xtrac engineering principles, which have been proven in all forms of motorsport since the company was formed in 1984, and not just Formula One, which we’ve supplied since 1988,” said Moore who represents the £6 billion motorsport industry on the Automotive Council Technology Group. “The downsizing and lightweighting trend is highly relevant to the packaging of an internal combustion engine and electric motor into a hybrid road car, where you have two sources of Xtrac also celebrates 30 years of distinguished export business. The company won the Queen’s Award for Exports in 1992, and has an excellent track record of entering new export territories, initially with Europe, Japan and then North America – where the business has additional facilities in Indianapolis and at Mooresville in North Carolina. More recently South America has been delivering good growth for the company. The company also has its sights set on China, Russia, India and the Pacific region, which it recognises as largely untapped motorsport markets, where the car is becoming a more essential part of life. “This, ultimately, leads to increased levels of motorsport activity to support automotive brand awareness and showcase the performance of carmakers,” said managing director Peter Digby recently named by the UK Institute of Directors as ‘Director of the Year’. Attending the Autosport International Engineering Exhibition with Peter Digby and Adrian Moore and other members of staff is design engineer Mark Brogden, who has been given the commercial responsibility of focusing on China, which he now regularly visi