Montréal enSanté V8N2 Printemps/Spring 2016 | Page 43

SANTÉ • HEALTH gg  to lead to transmission. 4 When a person gets rabies, it’s sometimes because a pet got rabies first. That’s why vaccinating family pets against rabies is an easy first step to rabies prevention.3 Treatment Good wound care can reduce the risk of rabies infection by up to 90%. After washing the wound with soap and water for 15 minutes, apply 70% ethanol (rubbing alcohol) or an iodine-containing solution. 4 After suspected exposure, see a doctor right away to as- RABIES BITES sess rabies risk and discuss treatment options. 4 Rabies cannot be diagnosed in people before symptoms emerge. A series of rabies vaccinations can prevent the disease from developing if they are received soon enough. Symptoms usually take about one to three months to develop, although this can vary from several days to several years. Once early symptoms develop – headache, fever, fatigue and feeling un- well – there is no treatment to stop the virus from causing death. 4 What kids should know • Never touch a dead or a wild animal. Even contact with a rabid animal that’s dead can cause rabies. • Infected animals may have no symptoms at all; however, some common signs of rabies include difficulty swallowing, a lot of drooling or saliva, and uncharacteristic behaviour. • Tell an adult if you see a dead animal, one that seems sick, or is acting odd, and if you find a bat indoors or outside. 3 Visit Vaccines411.ca at http://vaccines411.ca/en/vaccine- info/Vaccines-Resources/Rabies-Resources for resources Rabies doesn’t only affect animals. Do you know what to do if you’ve been bitten? Visit www.vaccines411.ca to learn more or to nd a clinic near you that vaccinates against rabies. that will provide you with all you need to know about this potentially deadly virus. Know where to go to find your nearest CLSC or vaccination clinic. Visit Vaccines411.ca. M Scan to view our rabies resources page SPRING 2016 MONTRÉAL enSANTÉ 41