Mining Mirror July 2018 | Page 11

Global projects and exploration companies who operate there billions in potential capital costs when the time comes to build a mine,” said Ward. Ward added that there was a modern-day copper- gold rush happening in Ecuador, supported by the country’s strategy to make mining a major pillar in its economy. The government is committed — they expect about USD4-billion in investment to be brought into the country by 2021. Switzerland Vanitec hosts battery forum London-based Vanitec’s Energy Storage Committee will sponsor the ninth International Flow Battery Forum (IFBF), to be held in in Lausanne, Switzerland, from 10 to 12 July 2018. The fourth Energy Storage Committee will be held immediately prior to the event, on 9 July. Vanitec is the only global vanadium organisation dedicated to expanding markets and promoting a stronger vanadium industry. Established in 1972, Vanitec includes companies and organisations involved in the mining, processing, manufacture, research, and use of vanadium and vanadium- containing products. The IFBF is a critical event in the energy storage industry’s calendar. The 2018 IFBF promises to bring together researchers, academics, developers, manufacturers, and customers of vanadium flow batteries to join in a three-day conference, which includes keynote presentations, oral presentations, and panel discussions. The forum will also provide network opportunities and include an exhibition area. Pacific Ocean Fugro is commencing its first project supporting deep-sea polymetallic nodule mining under a contract awarded by seafloor mineral exploration company Nauru Ocean Resources Inc. (NORI), a subsidiary of DeepGreen Metals. In the deep waters of the eastern Pacific Ocean, its specialist marine geoscience team will perform detailed site characterisation surveys.  The project, which began on 19 April, will advance NORI’s polymetallic nodule project. Polymetallic nodules are potato-sized concretions enriched in nickel, copper, and cobalt. These nodules also contain metals and non-metals important to green-tech enterprises, such as electric vehicles and wind energy production.  The site characterisation surveys will involve acquisition of high- resolution imagery and geophysical data, and sampling of minerals from the seafloor. Fugro will also measure geotechnical properties, catalogue the mineral resource, and help NORI to determine optimal mining areas. The data acquisition and sampling will take place in water depths of up to 4 500m over a 400km2 area between the Clarion and Clipperton fracture zones. The field work will be accomplished using the company’s Echo Surveyor VII autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) and specialised seafloor sampling equipment. Seabed exploration on the cards Fugro will deploy its Echo Surveyor VII AUV and specialised seafloor sampling equipment in the project to support NORI’s deep-sea polymetallic nodule mining. According to Dan McConnell, Fugro’s global product manager for gas hydrates and marine minerals, Fugro has much to offer in terms of specialised ultra- deep-water sur veys, resource assessment, and oceanographic and environmental studies. “ We look for ward to working with NORI and DeepGreen Metals and demonstrating value through this, our first-ever project to support deep-sea polymetallic nodule mining,” says McConnell. JULY 2018 MINING MIRROR [9]