Mining Mirror April 2018 | Page 3

Comment Let the good times roll Get in touch @LeonLouw3 [email protected] E ven if the year 2018 has just begun, it seems to be a much better place to be in for mining companies than what the past four years had to offer. Not only is there a renewed interest in exploration projects around the globe, but companies are spending a lot more on greenfields development than what they did since the unrelenting slump in commodity prices that started in 2014. The added bonus is that junior mining companies are looking at entering developing countries again, specifically South Africa and Zimbabwe, where political changes improved the economic climate over the past few months. But not only juniors are on the prowl: majors have suddenly found their appetite for exploration again, and Africa is bound to be a major beneficiary of more liberal spending strategies. This is mostly because the new year has also gotten off to a much better start for the top global mining companies than what it did in 2017. According to an interesting article released by S&P Global Market Intelligence, 21 of the top 25 largest mining companies recorded gains in valuation during January 2018. Overall, these 25 companies were worth an aggregate USD818.2- billion at the end of January — a 15.5% increase compared with January 2017 when the same companies held a value of USD708.5-billion. A similar group of companies that held the top 25 positions this time a year ago was worth an aggregate USD680.83-billion. Not only do these mining giants’ valuation make for interesting reading, but there were some significant changes in the rankings, although the top five companies remained unchanged compared with the 2017 year-end. BHP Billiton remained the world’s most valuable mining company, with its market value increasing more than 6.8% to USD24.9-billion. Second largest is Rio Tinto, followed by Glencore, Vale, and the Southern Copper Corporation. A year ago, China Molybdenum and Shaanxi Coal Industry were both ranked outside the top 25 mining companies, being placed 36th and 43rd, respectively. However, they entered into the top 25 companies with the help of triple-digit percentage improvements in market valuation year over year. Anglo American (15.1%), Coal India (14%), and South32 (12.6%) were the other companies with significant increases in market cap since the end of 2017. London-listed Anglo American and PJSC Norilsk Nickel swapped positions at number six and number seven, as the latter’s market value only grew 9.7% compared with Anglo’s 15.1% improvement. Norilsk Nickel recently completed a reconfiguration programme at the Talnakh concentrator in Russia, and this increased ore processing boosted the company’s fourth-quarter 2017 metals output across the board. Chile-based lithium producer Sociedad Química y Minera de Chile, Barrick Gold, Franco-Nevada, and Fresnillo suffered declines in market valuation. As commodity prices slowly recover, the mining industry is on the verge of entering an upward trend, but it is highly unlikely that it will emulate the super boom of the early 2000s. However, the optimism is enough to stimulate investment in exploration and hopefully it leads to an exploration boom, which will bode well for developing countries in Africa. Leon Editor APRIL 2018 MINING MIRROR [1]