Military Review English Edition November December 2016 | Page 93

DOG THERAPY Cpl. Kyle Click, a dog handler with 3rd Platoon, Kilo Company, 3rd Battalion, 3rd Marine Regiment, and a native of Grand Rapids, Michigan, shares a moment with Windy, an improvised-explosive-device detection dog, while waiting to resume a security patrol 27 February 2012 in Garmsir District, Helmand Province, Afghanistan. (Photo by Cpl. Reece Lodder, U.S. Marine Corps) A Call for Research on the Impact of Dogs Deployed in Units to Reduce Posttraumatic Stress Rebecca Segal T here is evidence that dogs should be deployed in forward-operating units to reduce the incidence and severity of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). PTSD is a major medical concern for the U.S. MILITARY REVIEW  November-December 2016 military, yet current therapies are of limited effectiveness, and they do not begin until weeks after a stressful event.1 The body’s response to stress actually begins on day zero and, if severe, is referred to as an acute stress 91