Military Review English Edition November-December 2014 | Page 8

will continue to be in responding to challenges such as the recent events in Ukraine. USAREUR’s response to unpredictable events can be orchestrated and replicated in a timely manner—as demonstrated by Operation Atlantic Resolve—only because of the relationships, trust, and access it enjoys from its forward-based presence in Europe. Maj. Gen. Almantas Leika, commander, Lithuanian Land Forces, echoed this sentiment when he said of Atlantic Resolve, “We feel in this complicated situation that we are not alone. This is extremely important.” A Persistent Presence In light of Russian intervention in Ukraine, the United States is demonstrating its continued commitment to collective security through a series of actions designed to reassure NATO allies and partners of America’s dedication to enduring peace and stability in Europe. As part of the persistent presence mission, which has transitioned to Operation Atlantic Resolve, USAREUR forces are conducting land force assurance exercises and expeditionary sustainment, as well as planning future bilateral training opportunities.2 USAREUR leaders feel this is made possible only by the relationships developed through years of stationing in Europe. USAREUR, the Army Service component command of USEUCOM, has a unique ability to leverage friendships built on more than 1,000 annual security cooperation events and exercises. A perfect example of the enabling factors of personal and professional relationships is how the mission in support of Operation Atlantic Resolve developed. Relationships developed by USAREUR with the affected countries allowed its senior leaders to make initial phones calls to Baltic region chiefs of defense to set the conditions for what at the time was called persistent presence. These phone calls were quickly followed by the USAREUR operations officer, Maj. Gen. Darryl A. Williams, immediately traveling to all the Baltic states and Poland to set the conditions for the reassurance mission. After the initial coordination was complete, the USAREUR deputy commanding general, Maj. Gen. Richard C. Longo, traveled to Poland, Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania to follow up with their leadership. He performed a joint welcome ceremony for the initial forces from the 173rd Airborne Brigade Combat Team “Sky Soldiers,” based out of Vicenza, 6 Italy, to begin the initial persistent presence mission. After all forces arrived, Lt. Gen. Campbell traveled to each country and met with their key leaders to ensure USAREUR was meeting the host nations’ expectations. These visits by USAREUR senior leaders with key military and political figures demonstrated an unwavering commitment to partners and allies. The successful visits were enabled by the personal relationships developed throughout the year during multinational training exercises and events. USAREUR’s perspective is that the relationships highlighted above are the direct result of U.S. forces being stationed in Europe and developing a foundation of trust through credibility. This trust, in turn, has allowed USAREUR the ability to gain access to key leaders in the affected region and respond to events quickly, when every second was critical to providing friends the assurance they desired. The command’s senior leaders received a truly overwhelming personal response from these countries’ key leaders during face-to-face engagements in the affected areas after USAREUR units had arrived. Country leaders November-December 2014  MILITARY REVIEW