MetroVan Independent News June 2015 | Page 3

MetroVanIndependent.com June 2015 3 News Canada's economy posted a decline Continued from page 1 >> The official policy limiting temporary foreign workers to only four years, while severely affecting the Philippines as a source country for labor, will also have an impact on Canadian provinces with acute labor shortages, economist noted. The largest employer, also severely affected by the negative economic performance, is the retail sector, employing almost 12% of Canadians, a CIA fact book noted. The retail industry is mainly concentrated in a small number of chain stores clustered together in shopping malls. In recent years, there has been an increase in the number of big-box stores, such as Wal-Mart and Best Buy. But closures of stores such as Future Shop, Target and several others have impacted employment in the service sector with Alberta topping the list. The second largest portion of the service sector is the business services, e mploying only a slightly smalle r percentage of the population. This includes the financial services, real estate, and communications industries In terms of international trade, the value of exports to the United States decreased for a second straight quarter, down $3.7 billion following a $2.2 billion decline in the fourth quarter of 2014. Moderating this decrease were lower imports from the United States. Declines for both exports and imports were led by crude petroleum. Goods traded with non-US countries produced a similar downward change in the balance. The deficit widened by $2.7 billion to $13.3 billion, mainly on higher imports. The trade deficit with China expanded by (