MDA AUG-SEP 2018 FINAL AUG-SEP 2018 DIGITAL | Page 48

Article CII Underlines Need for an Integrated Petro-Chemical and Speciality Chemicals Master Plan The domestic chemicals industry has grown dramatically in the past few decades. Currently contributing approximately 2% towards the nation’s gross domestic product (GDP) and around 16% to the manufacturing sector, this industry is poised to continue its growth momentum in the future as well. However, disproportionate rise in imports due to limited availability of feedstock, unfavorable comparative 48 | August-September 2018 | Global MDA Journal advantage in terms of duty structure, difficult access to infrastructure and technology etc. are hindering the sector’s true potential. 2020 as compared to a deficit of 641 KT in 2015 and ethylene deficit is expected to increase to 3,602 KT by 2020 as compared to deficit of 2,856 KT in 2015. As highlighted in the Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) Report on Chemicals, India’s chemical sector is significantly falling short on its basic building block, with the feedstock deficit expected to increase further. As per the report, Propylene deficit is expected to increase to 2,073 KT by Despite the country’s sizeable production base and significant demand expectations, India remains a net importer of chemicals. Exports of chemicals and chemical products (excluding pharmaceutical products and fertilizers) stood at approximately Rs 1,913 billion while imports were