Maximum Yield USA July 2017 | Page 18

fee from the editor I While water remains inexpensive and accessible for most, it still needs to be used wisely.” 16 first feed t has been said that future wars will be fought over water. While that may seem a little extreme in 2017, it does serve as a reminder that good water conservation practices today will serve us well in the future. We only have to look at the drought conditions in California over the past five years to get a sense of what may happen if we don’t heed the warnings. While a good mountain snowpack has provided drought relief for some areas in California, experts say it’s just a matter of time before it returns. Needless to say, some unusual methods to conserve potable water have been introduced, including the bizarre “shade ball” approach used by the Los Angeles Department of Water and Power to reduce evaporation in its drinking water reservoir. The LADWP spent $32 million to buy 96 million shade balls to cover the reservoir, with expectations of saving 300 million gallons a year, or enough water to serve about 8,000 people. Extreme times call for extreme measures. As hydro growers, water conserv ation is an inherent trait, with typically only two to seven per cent of water loss experienced, mostly through evapotranspiration, a necessity for plant life. In hydroponics, every bit of water is reused over and over again. Compare that with traditional agriculture, which requires 20 times the water use of hydroponics due to evaporation, run-off, and other inefficiencies. For home growers, there are a number of actions that can be taken to preserve water. While water remains inexpensive and accessible for most, it still needs to be used wisely. In this issue of Maximum Yield, Cory Hughes explains how a few simple ideas can make the difference between a lush, healthy crop and a dried-up disaster. Kent Gruetzmacher also examines the pros and cons of straight drip systems and hand- watering in an effort to best utilize H 2 O. Water conservation is just one more reason why hydroponics continues to grow as an industry. As climate change dries out some areas and floods others, how we use and control water in the future will be vitally important.