Maximum Yield USA December 2016 | Page 146

FEED YOUR PLANTS This is one reason why using reverse osmosis water for influent can be such a benefit in areas where the influent ppm is high. Some charts will state in the feeding tips area that the ppm recommendation is based on influent water of 50 ppm. (In this case, 50 is only an example). There should be recommendations as to where to attempt to keep the pH level. Keeping your pH within the guidelines for nearly any feeding chart is going to be critical. You will need to be able to measure pH and have a good strategy as to how to keep the pH within the appropriate range. “By controlling the hours of illumination more accurately, you can help the plants mature and produce more quickly.” Depending on plant type, the concentration of any formula may need to be different or altered for various growth phases. Check to see the chart you use is reflecting the type of plant being grown. For example, plants that produce edible fruits (squash or tomatoes) compared those that produce an edible leaf (spinach or cabbage) should have different formulas. Another warning often included in a feeding chart is: “Do not pre-mix nutrients”. If you intend to use two different types of nutrient formulas, the chart for either one of these is going to be off because it does not contemplate the concentrations or quantities of nutrients being supplied from the other formula. To add a micronutrient formula to a macronutrient-only formula would most likely not be problematic, but mixing two different formulas containing the same nutrient is most likely going to cause complications. Charts are intended to be easy to understand and follow. In the case of recommending how much nutrient to add to a nutrient reservoir, the factors of pH and influent TDS must be considered and acted upon. SIGNS OF TROUBLE Troubleshooting is often included in charts because there are signs the plant will give when the nutrient solution is either too strong or too weak. This is a very important observation as with each grow so many things can happen that will affect nutrient uptake. Inadvertent nutrient mixing errors, over- or under watering and pH issues are a few reasons. Watching for signs of trouble can help keep these things from ruining your crop. For additional tips on nutrients and understanding feeding charts, scan the QR code to view the references for this article. 144 Maximum Yield USA  |  December 2016