Maximum Yield USA August 2017 | Page 107

4” 3” 6” What’s the best width for an access path? That would be about 36 inches. If you’re tempted to go narrower, remember plants will often extend somewhat beyond the borders of their frames as they mature. If you don’t want to wrestle with greenery all summer, give yourself enough space. Remember, you won’t be stepping into the boxes. That’s a good thing because you won’t be compacting the media, but it also makes planning efficient access more important. The Formula The “soil” is arguably the most important component of a SFG, and over time, Mel Bartholomew changed his thinking about how to manage this element of his growing plan. In his first book, he recommended excavating a six-inch depression for the frame box and fortifying the excavated soil with amendments that would contain great nutrition, good moisture retention, and adequate drainage. When added back into the box, the treated soil would produce a 12-inch deep bed ready for planting. He eventually changed this approach to eliminate the garden soil requirement completely and reduce the bed’s overall depth to six inches. This change not only reduces labor, but it makes it possible to install an SFG almost anywhere there is “ A SFG is pretty distinctive. It’s made up of an elevated box frame filled with a nutrient-rich media and o utfitted with a gridded overlay.” good drainage. It also allows the gardener to create a consistently reliable, lightweight, pH-neutral mixture regardless of soil shortfalls and challenges, as well as reduces problems with weeds and soil borne pests and diseases. The mixture itself is designed to be straightforward. It contains three ingredients measured by volume: • 1/3 peat moss • 1/3 vermiculite (coarse grade) • 1/3 blended compost This is a general purpose, no-fuss blend that provides good nutrition for most plants. Let’s take a closer look at these three ingredients. grow cycle 105