Maximum Yield USA August 2017 | Page 100

tips & tricks “GARDENING DURING any season comes with tips and guidelines, but summertime can be one of the most brutal.” Preventative Measures Avoidance is only half the battle. Knowing how to prevent the summer’s heat from overwhelming your garden is the other. Maintaining a 90°F environment can be accomplished through a combination of shading, consistent watering, and weeding. The golden rule is to keep your soil moist. Maintain moisture throughout the soil by watering up to twice a day if necessary. Water in the morning when the water can best infiltrate the soil and again in the late afternoon if the soil is feeling crusty. Water at the base of the plants for maximum absorption. As mentioned, watering your plant's leaves can be more damaging than beneficial. Instead, shade your garden with a maneuverable protective screen, which saves water lost to evaporation and can reduce the temperature surrounding your garden by 10 degrees. A white sheet, netting, or something akin to a porch screen will afford your garden an appropriate amount of protection without overdoing it. Just make sure the shade is placed a few feet away from the plants to allow for airflow. Finally, reduce the competition. Your garden is full of thirsty roots, competing for every bit of water they can find. Unwelcome weeds can sprout up and siphon water away from your preferred plants, slowly choking them to death. To combat this, simply pull out weeds when you go to water your plants before too many can take root. A little work here and there will produce better results than waiting for your garden to be consumed. Recommended Plants All avoidance and preventative methods may mean very little if you’re trying to grow the wrong plants within the wrong season. Some plants simply won’t grow in certain temperatures, so choosing what your garden will be comprised of is important. Tomatoes, corn, and squash are great vegetables for the summer months. In fact, they thrive in higher temperatures. They still need shade, water, and general maintenance, but these vegetables are geneti- cally built to manage the summer heat. Gardening during any season has its challenges, but summer can be one of the most brutal. Heat dries up the soil and burns a plant’s sensitive leaves. However, the secrets to growing during the hot summer are simple: keep your plants shaded and well hydrated. 98 grow cycle