Maximum Yield USA 2016 June | Page 90

POWDERY MILDEW A question that is continually asked by indoor gardeners goes something like this: “I am controlling my humidity down to about 55% and the room temperature is maintained at about 75˚F. I have good air circulation and yet I still have a powdery mildew problem. Why?” To answer this question, it is important to think small, very small. At the microscopic level small. In general, individual powdery mildew spores are not visible to the naked eye. If you see powdery mildew you are looking at thousands, or hundreds of thousands of spores piled up. Plant pathologist Dr. Ken Horst estimated that if the seven leaves of rose leaf were covered in powdery mildew, you would be looking at approximately 3 million spores. Now that we’ve got you thinking small, let’s think about what powdery mildew likes and needs to grow. The environmental conditions that are most favorable for disease development in nature are cool night temperatures powdery mildew spores are “individual not visible to the naked eye. If you see powdery mildew you are looking at thousands, or hundreds of thousands of spores piled up.” 88 Maximum Yield USA  | June 2016 (about 60˚F) with high humidity (90-99%) and breezy, warm day temperatures (about 80˚F) with humidity of 40-70%. Humidity as it relates to powdery mildew growth is a relative term, in that powdery mildew could still thrive even if the