Maximum Yield USA 2015 November | Page 108

AEROPONICS 2.0 One type of fogponic system uses an ultrasonic fogger to create tiny droplets of nutrient solution. the growth cycle. Trichoblasts, or “root fuzz,” are allowed to develop only in a finely tuned HPA system that doesn’t oversaturate the roots, which can grow into pom-pom-sized fuzzy masses under the right conditions. Less spray time and wetting causes more oxygenation, leaving the roots with a hyperactive surface area that can absorb more nutrients and water out of the air/vapor mix. Less is more with HPA, so the feeding solution should be closely monitored. The same nutrient density used in early veg should also be used throughout the rest of the cycle, as far as EC/ppm levels are concerned. It is important to judge this by the amount of trichoblasts (fuzz) that have developed on the roots. If these are not present, a feeding schedule similar to typical hydroponic and aeroponic styles can be used. On the other end of the spectrum, when trichoblasts are prevalent, plants can be burned by the higher density of the nutrients. A good rule of thumb is to reduce nutrients by about 25-50% of normal strength as the plant’s absorption rate increases. Less is more with HPA, so the feeding solution should be closely monitored.” Cleaning the HPA System Post-harvest, it is important to keep the HPA system’s lines primed and the system running. This will prevent the lines from drying out and the nutrient solution from drying, caking and breaking off, which could eventually block the small orifices and clog the nozzles. Preventative maintenance is key to avoiding future failures. 106 Maximum Yield USA  |  November 2015