Maximum Yield USA 2012 September | Page 34

MAX FACTS hydroponic news, tips and trivia First Ever Record of Insect Pollination from 100 Million Years Ago Amber from Cretaceous deposits in northern Spain has revealed the first record of insect pollination. Scientists have discovered in two pieces of amber several specimens of tiny insects (namely, Thysanopterans, or thrips) covered with pollen grains. “This is the oldest direct evidence for pollination, and the only one from the age of the dinosaurs. The co-evolution of flowering plants and insects, thanks to pollination, is a great evolutionary success story...Thrips might indeed turn out to be one of the first pollinator groups in geological history, long before evolution turned some of them into flower pollinators,” concludes Carmen Soriano, who led the investigation of the amber pieces with X-ray tomography. (Source: sciencedaily.com) Hydroponics for Social Welfare in the Philippines In Cebu, a province of the Philippines, hydroponics has been implemented in the area’s relatively small urban spaces. This project is predominantly concerned with the high levels of poverty and the requirement to alleviate malnutrition in densely populated urban areas such as Cebu City. The Department of Social Welfare and Development and the Department of Science and Technology are both hoping that through education of hydroponic methods it will be possible to decrease the threat of food shortages and to turn some of the derelict areas of the urban environment into greener, more productive spaces. The project also encourages the reuse of plastic containers, helping to reduce urban waste. (Source: hydroponicsguide.co.uk) 32 Maximum Yield USA | September 2012