Maximum Yield USA 2012 March | Page 64

Double or Nothing: A Grower’s Life air stone will now become the spare, ready for the next reservoir change.You will always have an air stone in the reservoir and a clean, dry air stone waiting in the wings. This process will keep your solution bubbling steadily for years. Circulation fans Wall-mounted fans, oscillating fans, desk fans—we all have them in our grow rooms. Unless your grow room is very, very small, you should have more than one fan to gently ruffle the leaves. With multiple fans, a single failure is no big deal—just get a replacement fan within a day or so and your garden won’t skip a beat. If you are just using a single fan to circulate the air around your garden, though, you should consider having a spare. If your only fan breaks you run the risk of hot spots and powdery mildew, as well as reduced growth. Inline fans Spare gear is great, but blowers and inline fans are too expensive to have spares sitting around. But if you are cooling your lights or garden space with a blower, what happens when it goes kaput? Do temperatures rise to the point of wilting your prized flowers? This is another time to reach for the shop lights—turn off your hot HID lights and run shop lights in this emergency scenario. The heat will be drastically reduced while you run (don’t walk) to the grow store for a new lamp or ballast. pH meters Small pH pens can give you a digital readout on the acidity or alkalinity of your hydroponic solutions, but they usually only have a one-year warranty. If your pH meter stops working you might not be able to replace it right away—and most likely you’ll be standing over a fresh batch of nutrient solution when it goes out. A great spare pH meter is the ‘drop test kit.’ These kits include a small beaker and a bottle of dye.You scoop up a sample of solution, add a 62 Maximum Yield USA | March 2012 “ If you are cooling your lights or garden space with a blower, what happens when it goes kaput? ” few drops of the dye and shake it up. The solution will change color and indicate the pH. The downside to these low-cost kits (usually less than $10) is that they aren’t very specific— they can only give you a ballpark reading. Also, if you use organics, your solution could be too dark for the dye to take effect. In that case, digital is your only option, so get a new meter soon as you can! Hygrometers and thermometers Digital and analog thermometers and humidity gauges are available at garden stores and other retail shops. I recommend having at least two of these units operating in your grow room—ideally, you should get two different models from two different manufacturers. After a few months of use, you might notice that one meter reads drastically differently from the other. This is an indication that one meter is failing—get a new meter and compare readings with the first two, then dispose of the faulty unit. Remember—an ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure. I hope my failures can lead to your successes. If you know what’s likely to go wrong, you can be prepared with a quick fix. And when its time to upgrade your garden, keep the old lights, pumps and so on for backups. Be diligent, hope for the best and plan for the worst. If something goes wrong, don’t freak out—just fix it. MY