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YOUTH ENTREPRENEURSHIP Need Success In Doing Business? Don’t Ignore Some ‘Soft’ Areas! By George Mbithi T here is a fallacy that Kenya, East Africa and Africa as a whole lacks entrepreneurial youth because our education system is focused on preparing the young people for employment. As much as this may look like a truth, my current job has shown me a different picture! I work for the Young African Leaders Initiative (YALI), specifically at the YALI Regional Leadership Center East Africa, where I have interacted with young people from 14 countries in East and Central Africa. One outstanding observation from these young people is that they are brilliant, energetic, and hungry for success. Most of them are from college, others have set up their businesses, while others are working for big corporations and are considering stepping out of employment to do business. There seems to be a common understanding among a majority that real success in life could be available in entrepreneurship, and the networking opportunities presented by the YALI RLC East Africa program becomes a stepping stone for them to venture into or grow their business. But, what makes a young entrepreneur successful? It is not just networking, skills and access to finance. When you ask anyone about the biggest challenge entrepreneurs face, access to finance and lack of skills would come top of the list. I do not dispute that these are essentials for success in doing business, but there are other “soft” areas that an entrepreneur should build on. One of them is ethics and values. Almost every entrepreneur is raw and weak at the time of start. They have little knowledge and even meagre resources, besides being pitted against heavy odds like established players in the market who may have little respect for ethics. There is no denying that Ethics will win in the long term, provided Some young people are losing it by trying too hard to have a long-term vision in place, while they only need an idea to run with. Yes , you will need to spend time to research on your idea, but be humble enough to start small and focus on business survival as you craft a strategy for long-term success. 72 MAL24/18 ISSUE you survive that long to benefit from that win. For short and medium term, it is usually “hook or crook” attitude which brings business success. Given that ethics means moral principles that derive from beliefs about right and wrong, it is critical for young entrepreneurs to define what is right for them and what they will not do. Getting it right in ethics will help the entrepreneur move beyond the narrow focus on technical competence and financial goals, which are fundamentally important, but not sufficient for business success. The entrepreneur will also be able to resist self-centred approaches in doing business, and focus on the customer and the community at large. We all agree that a customer-centred business reaps the biggest fruits in the long run. Another essential aspect for success in entrepreneurship is the entrepreneur’s vision. Rarely does an entrepreneur start with a 10 year vision in place. Almost every entrepreneur starts small with basic survival or “little riches” as the aim. The vision, mission and all such management jargons erupt only after a reasonable level of success is attained. Some young people are losing it by trying too hard to have a long-term vision in place, while they only need an idea to run with. Yes, you will need to spend time to research on your idea, but be humble