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these features through provision of independent institutional support. How is arbitration commen- ced? The NCIA (mediation) Rules 2015 on the other hand were issued on 18th September 2015. The Rules provide for an effective method for appointment of a mediator whilst respecting the parties’ self-determination throughout the process. Recognizing the need for an expeditious process, the Rules limit the period for mediation to 90 days from the date of commencement. NCIA provides institutional support to the mediation process including physical facilities at the request of parties at competitive terms. A party seeking to submit a dispute to arbitration must submit a request for arbitration to the Registrar. The request must contain all the requirements of Rule 5 of the Rules and be accompanied by payment of Registration fees as prescribed in the first schedule. Careful attention should be given to the requirements to be contained in the request as these will be important in determination of commencement of the arbitration and minimize delays. NCIA (Arbitration) Rules 2015 When is arbitration commen- ced? What are the NCIA (Arbitration) Rules 2015? Arbitration is deemed to commence on the date on which the complete request for arbitration is received by the Registrar. An incomplete request will not be valid and the arbitration shall be consideredas not having been commenced until the requirements are met. NCIA administers domestic and international arbitration applying the NCIA (Arbitration) Rules 2015. The rules became effective from 24th December 2015. These rules provide a reliable and predictable procedure to administer disputes referred to the NCIA by parties. When do the NCIA (Arbitr- ation) Rules 2015 apply to a dispute? NCIA Rules shall apply to disputes where the arbitration agreement provides for arbitration under these rules. The agreement may have been entered before or after the dispute arises. When should the response to the request be filed? A response to the request is filed by a respondent within 30 days of receipt of the request for arbitration. The Centre The NCIA offers a neutral venue for the conduct of international arbitration with comm- itment to providing institutional support to the arbitral process. In addition the NCIA caters for domestic arbitration and other forms of dispute re- solution such as me- diation. may provide for a lesser period in which case the response is to be filed as provided by the Centre. The response must contain all the requirements of Rule 6 of the rules. However failure to submit a response shall not prevent the arbitration from proceeding. Where a respondent fails to file a response or to nominate an arbitrator if required by the arbitration agreement constitutes an irrevocable waiver of that party’s right to nominate an arbitrator. Must the arbitration be held in Nairobi? No! Arbitrations under the rules may be held at any venue agreed between the parties and the arbitral tribunal. Considerations for the location and a suitable venue will normally be agreed at the beginning of the arbitral proceedings. Parties may request the NCIA to make arrangements for a venue at their cost. Adequate time should normally be allowed to facilitate advance reservations for a venue. As a general rule any information relating to the arbitration under the arbitration agreement (s) and an award made in the arbitration are confidential and this applies to the deliberations of the arbitral tribunal as well. 26 MAL22/18 ISSUE