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LAST WORD On Historical Injustices O chieng cannot think of his child- hood without wondering how a child managed to survive the extremely harsh environment as navi- gating through life seemed to be a series of events that centered on a child going from one correctional institution to the other. Ochieng’s father, those days you called your father sir, not dad, was the local chief and with his many wives and football teams for children his main concern seemed focused on maintaining law and order in the boma and dispensing justice. Ochieng does not remember ever seeing any of the wives exercising what he later learnt was called freedom of speech or even voice their opinions loudly in front of the absolute ruler of the boma. There was an unwritten code of how things worked. Children were organized in work gangs and according to their respective mothers and they supplied free labor to the boma as there again wasn’t what Ochieng later learnt to be the children bill of rights and of course pocket money had not been invented yet. Family life was a military drill and the day stated at four in the morning and before sunrise the cohorts in family formation got busy to organize the day in their respective areas. Ochieng may have been right in assuming that his father married labor supply. Ochieng later learnt that his family was rich and was the envy of the neighborhood but of course he never saw any evidence of it as all he remembers is that everyone in the family seemed occupied in an endless production line that mapped his early mornings. Ochieng was to also later learn that there was something called consultative family settings and that there was a strange concept called parental love that was apparently indispensable for a child to 94 MAL21/17 ISSUE grow up as a balanced human being. Interestingly when Ochieng checks the family score card, the family seemed to have done pretty well as all the children went to school, this was apparently a great achievement as there were those who firmly believed that sending children to school, especially girls, was an abomination. The primary school had a headmaster that Ochieng and friends called Hamurrabi, the law giver. He also doubled up as the history teacher and it is to him that the onerous job of opening their minds to the outside world was placed. Somehow there was always something wrong with us irrespective of how much Ochieng and classmates tried to conform to the many rules that made up the school system. Sometimes it was easier for the headmaster to mete out corporal punishment in advance of future misdemeanors. Ochieng learnt about the ancient civilizations starting from the Egyptians who were apparently African but somehow never got to find out where they went as the present Egyptians look very Arabic and there is nothing civilized about the way they drive. There was the fabled Babylonians and the Assyrians and the Sumerians who seemed to have somehow figured how to write and also had very wise kings. Ochieng has yet to figure out how titles of kings were assigned as his father was not called a king yet had all the trapping he read in history. Then history got very interesting when Ochieng was introduced to the fascination of the Greek civilization and discovered that there was more than one god as the Greeks had many and they seemed to spend their time getting naughty and messing up human beings. Then there was the Roman Empire which conquered the world and was credited with the stabilization of nations and introducing the Pax Romana. Of course Ochieng later learnt that the world was basically Europe and the near east. Ochieng however noted that the one thing that was sanitized out of the romanticized histories was that all these empires were built on violence and bloodshed. The objective for the conquest was not civilization as was read but an economic subjugation. What Ochieng experienced in school was perpetual violence and what he read was violence and began to wonder if the world ever operated without violence. Yet in all the histories there was claim that the people of those nations lived in peace. On Sundays the family trooped to the local church which was a CMS mission and was run by a tough priest of Irish extract, whose wife run the Sunday school “Ochieng however noted that the one thing that was sanitized out of the romanticized histories was that all these empires were built on violence and bloodshed. The objective for the conquest was not civilization as was read but an economic subjugation.”