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EMOTIONAL MANIPULATION Emotional Manipulation: Flipside Of Emotional Intelligence By George Mbithi S ometimes back, I wrote an article about Emotional Intelligence in leadership. One of the readers wrote back to me about a dark side of that subject, which is not commonly talked about. Her feedback got me thinking … Could leaders use emotional intelligence to manipulate others in the wrong way? I mean, could EQ have a flipside? In this article, I seek to explore emotional manipulation and see how it can be used by leaders for the good of the team, and also how other leaders can use it in the wrong way. In this day and age, there is no doubt that EQ is crucial to success in leadership and generally life. Leaders with a high degree of EQ have used it to manipulate others to behave in a certain way. Manipulation has a negative connotation, but for me, it has a positive side. What would you call the way of converting negative energy into a positive one through the physical, emotional, mental and spiritual aspects? That is positive manipulation! It is actually a common occurrence that most of us know how to apply to some aspects of our lives, but choose not to use in others. Leaders are the vision bearers in organizations. They thus have to learn how to manipulate others, as it is one of the ways to get the team do what the leaders believe in. As part of the manipulation, leaders have to learn how to master their emotions and make the people they lead receptive to their contrived feelings. You may not know that the word “manipulate” has no negative connotations in the first two definitions of the Webster dictionary. The following are taken from the dictionary, verbatim: To treat or operate manually or mechanically esp. with skill; To manage or use skillfully. A good example of a leader who positively manipulated people by use of emotional intelligence is Martin Luther King, Jr. When he presented his dream, he chose a language that would stir the hearts of his audience. Someone said “If I were to hand you a piece of clay and ask you to ‘manipulate’ it into the form of a human body, you would begin to frame and shape the material into your best version of a man or woman without thinking twice about the verb I used.” This shows that “manipulate” is not necessarily negative. You may not know that the word “manipulate” has no negative connotations in the first two definitions of the Webster dictionary. The following are taken from the dictionary, verbatim: To treat or operate manually or mechanically esp. with skill; To manage or use skillfully 42 MAL21/17 ISSUE “Instead of honoring this sacred obligation” to liberty, King thundered, “America has given the Negro people a bad check.” He promised that a land “sweltering with the heat of oppression” could be “transformed into an oasis of freedom and justice,” and envisioned a future in which “on the red hills of Georgia sons of former slaves and the sons of former slave-owners will be able to sit down together at the table of brotherhood.” In his speech, Dr. King demonstrated remarkable skill in managing his own emotions and in sparking emotions that moved his audience to action. Simply, manipulating his audience! Every leader gets to a time they strongly believe in something that not everyone in the team supports. They try all sorts