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should be able to negotiate a flat fee, at least for in-house collections, and require the agency to remit “gross”. However, in collections, as elsewhere, you get what you pay for. So do not take the lowest quote without a clear understanding of how the accounts will be handled. Collection firms are in business to make money, just like you are. The firm with the lowest fee may not provide the quality of service required, or meet your handling requirements. Value Addition The extras that some collection firms provide, like training programs, educational materials, may not seem particularly important, but do not be too quick to ignore them. These “value adds” are often an indication of an agency’s expertise, commitment to the industry, and desire to provide quality service to their customers. Contract The best contracts are not too long, in large type, and are written to be easy to understand, with terms and costs clearly outlined and fully explained. Recovery Rate Recovery rate should be a major factor in your analysis. Typically, recovery rates are calculated on the entire portfolio, regardless of age at engagement, date placed, average size of account, location of debtor, etc. A recovery rate calculated in this manner, however, does not give the most accurate assessment. Consider requesting the agency provide recovery rates based on the following: Recovery rate on all accounts: Keep these factors in mind: the type and age of accounts being included in the calculation and the percentage of claims still open at the time the recovery rate was calculated. Recovery rate on closed accounts: Any account that’s still open has the potential to be collected. A recovery rate based on closed claims probably provides the fairest analysis of your agency’s results. Even better – remove accounts that involve bankruptcies, have passed the law of limitations, and valid disputes from the calculation. In most cases, these were not collectible to begin with. Recovery rate on claims that have been worked at least 60-90 days: It is not fair to make a judgment on a recovery rate that includes accounts that have just been placed. Allow the agency a reasonable amount of time to work the claims. When selecting what you consider a “reasonable” amount of time, d on’t forget to consider extenuating factors, such as age at engagement and complexity. Older accounts and those with complex issues often end up with lawyers, increasing the length of time needed to collect. Recovery rate by aged debtors: According to collection experts, the older an account when it is placed with debt collector, the less the likelihood of collection. Note: when comparing the recovery rate of multiple agencies, make sure all are calculating “age debtors” in a similar manner. Recovery rate by location of debtor: This is valuable particularly when international accounts are included in the portfolio Recovery rate by each of your divisions or locations. The agency should be able to set up your account so that you get an overall view of the results, and each division or location gets accurate data for their piece of the portfolio. This can provide essential intelligence into the effectiveness of each division’s internal processes. For instance, if a particular division is receiving significantly higher recoveries than the rest of the company, they might have better internal processes that can be duplicated to improve the overall percentage collected. Stage of Recovery: How accounts are recovered has a huge impact on the price you pay for collection – and cost, though by no means the most important, is another thing to consider when evaluating how your agency is performing. If the agency is able to collect your accounts in-house, your contingent fees will generally be less than if an advocate is brought into the picture. In addition, if the collection can be made amicably, you save court costs and the extra portion filing fee. Timeframe to Recovery: Another factor you will want to consider is how long, on average, it takes your agency to collect your accounts. The first eleven factors touch on the qualitative aspect and last three on quantitative side since you want to be as objective as possible when analyzing the above factors. But, when push comes to shove, if you are not comfortable with your agency’s personnel or do not feel they are responsive to your needs you may have the wrong agency. If your overall perception is negative, however, let the agency know. Give them the opportunity to address your issues. By exploring these important areas, you will be able to put together a good working profile of an outside collection agency that is right for you. You will also be able to examine the qualifications of the various collection Agencies available and make a wellinformed choice. In a nutshell, seek a partner not just a trader. You want a firm that not only gives you good value for your money, but also complements your culture and adds value to your relationship. Wasilwa Miriongi is a certified Credit Professional currently working as the Managing Director, Del Creder Credit Management Limited. You can engage him on this or related matters via email at: [email protected].