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recommendation that accounts be placed with a collection agency when they reach 90 days in arrears. So, when it is time to call in outside help, how do you select the right partner from among the hundreds of collection agencies in Kenya? Choosing a reputable firm is important. But there is much more than reputation to think about. You need a firm that fits your corporate culture and provides the kind of relationship you consider important while you find out whether they understand your expectations and will partner with you to help you meet your goals. Focusing on these areas will help you select the right collection agency for your company. The customer base Are your customers doubling as consumers, other businesses, or both? The agency you select should specialize in collecting from the category of customers you serve. A consumer credit collection agency for consumer debts; a trade agency for business-tobusiness accounts. If you have a mixed portfolio, consider dividing it. This way you will be able to use the expertise of your collection partners most effectively. Another option is to find a company that has extensive experience in both consumer and trade collections. I have on most occasions recommended where possible and the size of portfolio is big that you hire more than one agency for competition purposes. Size and Location Collection agencies range in size from small local agencies to large multinational firms. One size does not fit all. The size and reach of your collection agency should match that of your company. If you are a small business providing goods or services 44 MAL 13/16 ISSUE within your town or region, a small collection provider with good local contacts will be able to effectively handle your accounts. if there are any negative financial issues that may affect the ability of the agency to pay you your money once it is collected. If, on the other hand, you sell nationwide or internationally, look for an agency with contacts and expertise across the Kenya and in the countries where you do business. It is prudent to check into their accounting practices. Do they maintain a separate account where monies from collections are held until remitted to you, the client? These are called “trust accounts,” though this may happen the best practice is that they merely do the follow-up and all the payments are directly made to you to eliminate duplication and acts as embezzlement. Integrity and Standards If you hope to re-sell to your customer once the bad debt is cleared up, select an agency that values integrity and conforms to high standards of customer relations. The way your collection Agencies handles the collection process and your customer reflects on your business. A reputation for unethical collection practices and unprofessional treatment of customers is viral. Not only will it affect re-selling to current customers, it may cost you prospective customers as well. The challenge we have in Kenya is lack of independent regulatory bodies in absence of consumer credit act that can be tasked with regulating the collection industry plus certification that can ensure that the agency adheres to a strict code of ethics and generally accepted accounting principles. It is with this in mind that I call for strengthening of the institute of credit management as this seems to be the only body that has interest and curriculum that suits this task. Before engaging the agency you may call business where the agency is located and served. Check to make sure there have not been any complaints against the agency to which it has not responded appropriately and attempted to resolve. Legal and Financial Position Size does not necessarily mean strength. Smaller to mid-size agencies can be more financially stable than a large, public firm. Try to determine Ensure that the collection agency is registered and be sure that your agency of choice is licensed where necessary. They should also be adequately insured and bonded, if that is your requirement. Experience How long has the collection firm been in business? How much experience does the company leadership (executive and managers) have in collections? What about the collectors – are they certified by an independent association? What is the collector turnover? These questions are crucial in determining if the company has enough expertise to effectively handle your most valuable asset - your customers. It is important to note that since the commencement of Credit Management Exams which are commonly known as CMT for technician levels and CCP for professionals they have gone a long way in providing certification in credit Management. We strongly and authoritatively consider this certification, debt collectors to demonstrate their knowledge and expertise of the collection industry by passing a rigorous examination. Has the agency you are considering required that its collectors achieve certification through this program?