MAL 11/16 | Page 30

themselves. A man wants to stay with the firm with which he can reach his greatest efficiency. And where these relations exist, the employee never leaves to seek a better place if he is the right kind. Occasionally a firm may have a man who will reach his limit; he only has a certain capacity and certain restricted capabilities. When he reaches this stage he will remain stationary. The head of a concern often talks to his men about the methods they use. Yet methods are minor considerations. It is the sum total - the actual results - that we want in business. I do not care what method a man uses in any department of a business so long as he “makes good.” The matter of success should be put up to the pride of the individual. He should be made to understand that his development depends upon himself and the quality of his work. If a salesman can show an increase of three per cent in the sales of his territory or department in a given period he has proved his right to remain a part of a business organization regardless of his methods for achieving these results. I believe that too many instructions to employees are often fatal. Don’t be too specific; such an attitude makes a man into a machine. When sending a man on a certain duty it is never best to say, “do exactly this,” or “don’t do that.” The proper course is to say “go and look into this matter to the best of your ability.” The employee, if he is the right kind, will then, as a matter of course, do his best. Our firm has never had any specific rule for employees, but has made the business and personal conduct of each individual a matter for each to look after. We never use verbal praise with employees, nor reprimand. We often tell a man that he is working too hard or that he is underpaid; but in this case we add that he is being paid the limit that his position is worth and that he will be advanced as soon as an opening offers itself, if he is capable. The raise in salary or the promotion always comes to the individual without asking. Not that it would be very proper for the employee to ask for a raise, but, basing our attitude toward employees upon these principles, we soon discover whether a man is doing more than he is paid for and reward him because it pays us as a matter of business. It is the man who, in the position that he holds temporarily, does more than is expected of him, that gets the increase in salary or the higher position. Anything like special rewards, presents or bonuses are wholly out of place in a system of handling employees such as this. Men working on this basis would consider anything of the kind an insult. It would imply that they were not doing their best - it would be in the nature of a bribe. The giving of prizes for special effort, which is considered so effective in ‘‘Mistakes help people grow. Men learn only by the mistakes they make. An employer should expect and indeed encourage his men to take the initiative and go on ahead and make mistakes. Only in this way can they gain the requisite experience to help in real company growth.’’ 28 MAL 11/16 ISSUE ‘‘Allow empowerment and self-mastery. The surest way to gain the unswerving loyalty of employees is to show them from the start that they will be allowed to make the most of themselves. A man wants to stay with the firm with which he can reach his greatest efficiency. And where these relations exist, the employee never leaves to seek a better place if he is the right kind.’’ enthusing men in some organization, would fail to have the desired effect in an organization where every man is given free reign. This method of handling subordinates accomplishes all the usual results of the most highly developed system of choosing, training and retaining employees. It tries them out thoroughly - it finds the right man for the right place, and the right place for the right man. In enthuses the worker and inspires in him loyalty to the firm. Dr. Kellen Kiambati holds an MBA in Strategic Management from the Kenya Methodist University and a PhD in Business Administration with a focus in Strategic Management from JKUAT. She is a member of the Institute of Human Resource Management of Kenya. She can be reached via: Kellenkiambati@gmail. com.