Louisville Medicine Volume 66, Issue 10 | Page 11

FEATURE Figure 2. A listing of minerals present in one of the wells in Dawson Springs and the conditions for which those minerals were believed to be benefit. This is reprinted from page three of a pamphlet entitled “A Souvenir Album of Dawson Springs: The Health Paradise [9].” The same table also appeared on page 15 of an advertisement pamphlet published by the Illinois Central Railroad in 1911 entitled “Dawson Springs: Kentucky’s Renowned Health and Pleasure Resort [5].” These pamphlets were provided by the Dawson Springs Museum and Art Center, 320 East Rosedale Lane, Dawson Springs, Kentucky, 42408. Figure 1. Advertisement from Journal of the American Medical Association from 1904 suggesting that Buffalo Lithia Springs water is a potential treatment for “fevers, malaria, ...and atypi- cal typhoid” (top panel) as well as a wide range of issues caused by gout (bottom panel). Figure 5. Mineral content expressed as grains/US gallon from the four Arcadia Hotel wells. Note that well number four is the only one that has any appreciable lithium content [5]. Figure 3. An advertisement for the Dawson Salts and Water Company, which marketed straight, carbonated and concentrated water from the Arcadia well number four (Hamby’s original well). Note that the advertisement claims that “This is the only water in the world that cures Bright’s disease” [renal failure] (Tabor, 1903) [1]. This pamphlet was provided by the Dawson Springs Museum and Art Center, 320 East Rosedale Lane, Dawson Springs, Kentucky, 42408. Figure 4. A bottle label from the early 1900s for Dawson Springs water from well number four on the grounds of the Arcadia hotel. This was the only well that had any appreciable levels of lithium, and, consequently, the only viable commercial source for direct-to-consumer sales. The label was provided by the Dawson Springs Museum and Art Center, 320 East Rosedale Lane, Dawson Springs, Kentucky, 42408. MARCH 2019 9