Legacy 2015 Miami: Black Healthcare Issue | Page 2

2BB AN INDEPENDENT SUPPLEMENT BY MIA MEDIA & COMMUNIC CATIONS GROUP TO THE MIAMI HERALD COMMISSIONER’S REPORT By Commissioner Keon Hardemon Keon Hardemon, Vice-Chairm rman rm an,, an City of Miami Commissio on Violence is defined by the World Health Organization as “The intentional use of physical force or power, threatened or actual, against oneself, another person, or a group or community, that either results in or Page: SpecialBB_2, Edition: 1st MONDAY, OCTOBER 19, 2015 The Effect of Violence on Health has a high likelihood of resulting in injury, death, psychological harm, maldevelopment or deprivation.” Poverty is a contributing factor to violence and particularly affects children and ethnic minority groups. Health is broadly defined as a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being—not merely the absence of disease and infirmity. We must acknowledge the relationship between violence, poverty and poor health conditions in our community to begin to holistically treat our ills. One of the obvious effects of violence is mortality. However, there are other effects that play a significant role in the health of our community. Some non-fatal effects include stress, psychological deterioration, loss of work, poor quality of life, physical injuries and the cultural acceptance of violent acts. All of these factors are socially disruptive and cause the degradation of communities and individuals alike. Whenever one finds high rates of violence in a community, you can be assured that there will also be high rates of poverty, residential mobility, unemployment, sickness and illicit drug trading. Moreover, the loss of productivity and expense of policing violence in our communities is burdensome, and everyone shares that expense. In our community, violence is not sporadic and random. It occurs habitually and exposes the same population— especially our children—to horrific events each week of the year. These acts of violence will forever mar any semblance of childhood innocence in the eyes of our most vulnerable population. There is no white picket fence, family dog or outdoor barbecues in the inner city where the families live in constant fear of terrorist acts by those who reside amongst them. There was no domestic tranquility in the Wild Wild West and there is none in our urban core. Our community is mentally, physically and morally decaying because of violence and the lack of resources dedicated to address it. Witnessing violent acts has a deleterious effect upon the mental health and behavior of individuals subjected to it. Data from a national women’s study suggest that women who are exposed directly to life threating events are at risk for post-traumatic stress disorder. Symptoms may include flashbacks, nightmares, severe anxiety and uncontrollable thoughts about the event. The intensity of the condition can lead to difficulty maintaining close Pub. date: Monday, October 19 Section, zone: Features, State relationships, feeling emotionally numb and a sense of hopelessness about one’s future. These are the women, broken and disturbed—at no fault of their own—that are raising our children. Thus, what good can we hope to come from them without serious intervention? There is not a magic pill that will solve the issues we face in our community. However, each and every one of us— especially our leadership can contribute to bettering our communities by providing resources that our neighbors can utilize to have a direct effect on their quality of life. Our communities desperately need additional educational opportunities, economic development and a concerted effort to reduce poverty. In the City of Miami, we have implemented, amongst other strategies, an Anti-Poverty Initiative with the aforementioned aims to creatively support families living in our highest poverty areas. We recognize the needs of our community and will continue to find novel and holistic ways to address them. With your assistance, we can tackle this crippling endemic. Last user: rhernandez-alende@miamiherald Last change at: 13:55:43 October 15